The water cycle, powered by the Sun and pulled by gravity
Grade 6 Science Worksheet - Building Confidence

Circle the best answer.
A puddle on the playground shrinks on a sunny afternoon as its water turns into invisible vapor. Which process is this, in Ari's notes?
- Precipitation
- Evaporation
- The water being destroyed
- Condensation
High in the sky, water vapor cools and forms the tiny drops of a cloud. Which process does Bo name?
Side view: invisible vapor arrows rising from the ground and a cloud forming where the air is cooler. Side view: invisible vapor arrows rising from the ground and a cloud forming where the air is cooler. ground invisible vapor cloud cooler air - Evaporation
- Transpiration
- Runoff
- Condensation
Drops in a cloud grow heavy and fall as rain on Kira's soccer game, which keeps going anyway. Which process is the falling rain?
Drawing of a rain cloud over a soccer field, with rain falling. Drawing of a rain cloud over a soccer field, with rain falling. - Infiltration
- Evaporation
- Condensation
- Precipitation
Which energy source lifts ocean water into the air as invisible vapor, according to Jun's science book?
Drawing of the ocean under the Sun, with wavy vapor arrows rising from the water. Drawing of the ocean under the Sun, with wavy vapor arrows rising from the water. Sun ocean vapor - The Sun's energy
- Wind alone
- Gravity
- Heat from Earth's core
Drawing of a cloud dropping rain on one side and snow on the other, with downward arrows. What pulls rain and snow down from the clouds to the ground, by Luz's notes?
- The Sun's energy
- The wind
- Gravity
- Evaporation pushing it
After a rainstorm, water flows downhill across a parking lot into a stream. What makes it flow downhill, says Milo?
Side view: a sloping parking lot with water arrows running down into a stream. Side view: a sloping parking lot with water arrows running down into a stream. Side view parking lot stream - Evaporation pushing it along
- The Sun's energy
- Gravity
- The water's own heat
Which part of the water cycle can Ren NOT see, even on a bright, sunny day?
Drawing of a sunny lake with clouds above and fog over one corner of the water. Drawing of a sunny lake with clouds above and fog over one corner of the water. - Nothing; evaporated water is gone
- Clouds
- Water vapor in the air
- Fog
On Tala's water-cycle diagram, an arrow runs from the ground surface down to the groundwater. Which process goes on that arrow?
Water-cycle diagram: ocean, cloud, mountain, river, ground and groundwater; the arrow from the ground surface down to the groundwater is labeled "?". Water-cycle diagram: ocean, cloud, mountain, river, ground and groundwater; the arrow from the ground surface down to the groundwater is labeled "?". cloud ocean river mountain ground groundwater ? - Condensation
- Runoff
- Infiltration
- Evaporation
An arrow on Zee's diagram goes from a tree's leaves up into the air. Which process is it?
Water-cycle diagram with a tree; the arrow from its leaves up into the air is labeled "?". Water-cycle diagram with a tree; the arrow from its leaves up into the air is labeled "?". ? - Precipitation
- Transpiration
- Condensation
- Infiltration
On a cold, sunny mountain, some snow turns straight into water vapor without melting first. Which arrow name fits, says Esme?
Water-cycle diagram with a snowy mountain; the arrow from the snow up into the air is labeled "?". Water-cycle diagram with a snowy mountain; the arrow from the snow up into the air is labeled "?". ? - Melting
- Condensation
- Precipitation
- Sublimation