The water cycle, powered by the Sun and pulled by gravity
Grade 6 Science Worksheet - Building Confidence

Circle the best answer.
High in the sky, water vapor cools and forms the tiny drops of a cloud. Which process does Bo name?
- Transpiration
- Runoff
- Condensation
- Evaporation
Drops in a cloud grow heavy and fall as rain on Kira's soccer game, which keeps going anyway. Which process is the falling rain?
Drawing of a rain cloud over a soccer field, with rain falling. Drawing of a rain cloud over a soccer field, with rain falling. - Evaporation
- Precipitation
- Infiltration
- Condensation
Which energy source lifts ocean water into the air as invisible vapor, according to Jun's science book?
Drawing of the ocean under the Sun, with wavy vapor arrows rising from the water. Drawing of the ocean under the Sun, with wavy vapor arrows rising from the water. Sun ocean vapor - Gravity
- The Sun's energy
- Heat from Earth's core
- Wind alone
Drawing of a cloud dropping rain on one side and snow on the other, with downward arrows. What pulls rain and snow down from the clouds to the ground, by Luz's notes?
- The Sun's energy
- Gravity
- Evaporation pushing it
- The wind
After a rainstorm, water flows downhill across a parking lot into a stream. What makes it flow downhill, says Milo?
Side view: a sloping parking lot with water arrows running down into a stream. Side view: a sloping parking lot with water arrows running down into a stream. Side view parking lot stream - Evaporation pushing it along
- The Sun's energy
- The water's own heat
- Gravity
Noah points at a fluffy white cloud on a field trip. What is the cloud made of?
Drawing of a white cloud with a magnified circle showing many tiny drops. Drawing of a white cloud with a magnified circle showing many tiny drops. - Smoke from far away
- Steam from the Sun
- Tiny drops of liquid water or ice
- Invisible water vapor
Which part of the water cycle can Ren NOT see, even on a bright, sunny day?
Drawing of a sunny lake with clouds above and fog over one corner of the water. Drawing of a sunny lake with clouds above and fog over one corner of the water. - Water vapor in the air
- Clouds
- Fog
- Nothing; evaporated water is gone
On Tala's water-cycle diagram, an arrow runs from the ground surface down to the groundwater. Which process goes on that arrow?
Water-cycle diagram: ocean, cloud, mountain, river, ground and groundwater; the arrow from the ground surface down to the groundwater is labeled "?". Water-cycle diagram: ocean, cloud, mountain, river, ground and groundwater; the arrow from the ground surface down to the groundwater is labeled "?". cloud ocean river mountain ground groundwater ? - Condensation
- Evaporation
- Runoff
- Infiltration
An arrow on Zee's diagram goes from a tree's leaves up into the air. Which process is it?
Water-cycle diagram with a tree; the arrow from its leaves up into the air is labeled "?". Water-cycle diagram with a tree; the arrow from its leaves up into the air is labeled "?". ? - Condensation
- Transpiration
- Infiltration
- Precipitation
On a cold, sunny mountain, some snow turns straight into water vapor without melting first. Which arrow name fits, says Esme?
Water-cycle diagram with a snowy mountain; the arrow from the snow up into the air is labeled "?". Water-cycle diagram with a snowy mountain; the arrow from the snow up into the air is labeled "?". ? - Condensation
- Precipitation
- Sublimation
- Melting