World War II: causes, turning points and how it ended
Grade 10 Social Studies Worksheet - Building Confidence

Circle the best answer.
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Card A (September 29, 1938): "The Munich agreement". Who made it: the leaders of Germany, Italy, Britain and France. For whom: their governments and the people of Europe. Why: to settle Germany's demand for the Sudetenland without war. Summary in our words, not a quotation: The agreement forced Czechoslovakia to give up the Sudetenland, with key defense positions, to Germany. Germany later occupied the rest of the Czech lands, breaking the agreement. Context (what else was happening): Britain and France hoped that giving in to demands, called appeasement, would keep the peace. Limits (what this source cannot tell us): It records what the four leaders agreed, not what Czechoslovaks wanted. Card B (September 3, 1939): "Britain and France declare war on Germany". Who made it: the governments of Britain and France. For whom: Germany and the world. Why: to keep their promise to defend Poland's borders. Summary in our words, not a quotation: Two days after Germany invaded Poland, Britain and France declared war on Germany. Context (what else was happening): In August 1939 the German-Soviet Pact had secured Soviet neutrality. Limits (what this source cannot tell us): It shows their decision, not how the war would go.
When was the Munich agreement signed, Ari asks?
- September 1, 1939
- September 3, 1939
- March 1938, in Austria
- September 29, 1938
Who made card A, Bo asks?
Use the picture in question 1.
- The government of Czechoslovakia
- The governments of Britain and France, by themselves
- Leaders of Germany, Italy, Britain and France
- Japan's military leaders
Why did Britain and France declare war, by card B, Esme asks?
Use the picture in question 1.
- Because Munich was signed that day
- Because Japan invaded China
- To keep their promise to defend Poland
- Because Italy had invaded Ethiopia that month
What does appeasement mean, by card A's context box, Jun asks?
Use the picture in question 1.
- A pact to stay neutral
- Giving in to demands to keep peace
- Declaring war at once
- A secret police force
Which event set off the war in Europe, by the note, Kira asks?
Use the picture in question 1.
- Britain and France declare war
- Germany invades Poland
- Hitler becomes chancellor
- The Munich agreement
When did Japan invade the rest of China, by the strip, Luz asks?
Use the picture in question 1.
- 1939
- 1938
- 1937
- 1935
How many years passed from Hitler's appointment (1933) to the war (1939), Milo asks?
Use the picture in question 1.
- 6 years
- 3,872 years
- 4 years
- 16 years
By card A's limits box, what can it not tell Noah?
Use the picture in question 1.
- When it was signed
- What the four leaders agreed
- That Germany gained the Sudetenland
- What Czechoslovaks wanted
By card B's context box, what had the August pact done, Pia asks?
Use the picture in question 1.
- Secured Soviet neutrality
- Given Poland to Britain
- Made Italy leave Germany's side
- Ended the Munich agreement
By card A, what did Germany do later, Ren asks?
Use the picture in question 1.
- Returned the Sudetenland
- Occupied the rest of the Czech lands
- Kept to the agreement
- Invaded Ethiopia