Grade 5 - Science

Grade 5 Food Webs and Energy Flow Worksheet

6 printable versions - On Level - About 10 minutes each

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Food Webs and Energy Flow

Grade 5 - Science - On Level

Worksheet 1
  1. In a kelp forest food web, which organism is the producer?

    Cards show a food-web energy path.4 cards placed left to right, each describing one event and numbered in order.1Sun23sea urchin4sea otter
  2. Which energy path fits the forest food web?

  3. What role do decomposers such as soil bacteria have in the prairie ecosystem?

  4. If caterpillars decrease in the forest, what is a likely effect?

  5. Which organism gets energy by eating grass?

  6. In a prairie food web, which organism is the producer?

    Cards show a food-web energy path.4 cards placed left to right, each describing one event and numbered in order.1Sun23grasshopper4lizard
  7. Which energy path fits the meadow food web?

  8. What role do decomposers such as mushrooms have in the forest ecosystem?

  9. If rabbits decrease in the meadow, what is a likely effect?

  10. Which organism gets energy by eating algae?

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About this worksheet

Food webs and energy flow show how matter and energy move among producers, consumers, predators, and decomposers asks fifth graders to connect a model, data table, or observation with a scientific explanation. Students may memorize organism names but miss the direction of energy transfer or the way a change in one population affects other parts of the web. This worksheet keeps each question tied to the named science idea, so students cannot answer by eliminating vocabulary from a different unit. Students identify roles in a food web, trace energy from the Sun to producers and consumers, predict effects of population changes, and explain the decomposer role. Support versions use familiar examples and direct observations. Standard and challenge versions add closer distractors, multi-step evidence, and model-based reasoning. Ask your child to point to the measurement, diagram, or cause-and-effect clue before choosing. If an answer sounds scientific but does not explain the evidence in the prompt, it is probably a distractor.

What your child will learn

  • Trace energy flow
  • Identify producers
  • Identify consumers
  • Predict web effects

Worked example

In a meadow, energy can flow from the Sun to grass to rabbits to hawks.

Common mistake

Reading food-web arrows backward and saying the predator gives energy to its prey.

Helpful hint

Follow the arrow from food source to the organism that gets energy.

Questions parents ask

What is the most common mistake with food webs and energy flow?
Reading food-web arrows backward and saying the predator gives energy to its prey.
How can I help my child with food webs and energy flow?
Follow the arrow from food source to the organism that gets energy.
Are these 5th grade science worksheets free to print?
Yes. All 6 printable versions on this page are free to download and print, with no account needed.

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