Grade 5 - Science

Grade 5 Properties of Matter Worksheet

6 printable versions - On Level - About 10 minutes each

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Properties of Matter

Grade 5 - Science - On Level

Worksheet 1

  1. Observation: it leaves white dust when rubbed on dark paper. Which property is shown?

  2. Which test would best check for electrical conductivity?

  3. Which material best matches this evidence: it bends and keeps the new shape?

  4. The graph compares materials for magnetic attraction. Which material rates highest?

    A bar graph compares three material property ratings.A bar graph with a numbered vertical scale and 3 bars. The bars read steel 9, wood 3, plastic 1.Property Test Rating012345678910steelwoodplastic

  5. Why is solubility in water useful for making a saltwater solution?

  6. Observation: it sticks to a magnet while wood and plastic do not. Which property is shown?

  7. Which test would best check for magnetic attraction?

  8. Which material best matches this evidence: it leaves white dust when rubbed on dark paper?

  9. The graph compares materials for electrical conductivity. Which material rates highest?

    A bar graph compares three material property ratings.A bar graph with a numbered vertical scale and 3 bars. The bars read copper 9, rubber 1, wood 1.Property Test Rating012345678910copperrubberwood

  10. Why is transparency useful for making a clear viewing window?

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About this worksheet

Properties of matter help students identify materials from observations and measurements asks fifth graders to connect a model, data table, or observation with a scientific explanation. Students may choose a material by appearance alone instead of using properties such as magnetism, conductivity, solubility, transparency, or flexibility. This worksheet keeps each question tied to the named science idea, so students cannot answer by eliminating vocabulary from a different unit. Students match materials to properties, choose tests that reveal those properties, interpret simple property data, and explain why properties can identify matter. Support versions use familiar examples and direct observations. Standard and challenge versions add closer distractors, multi-step evidence, and model-based reasoning. Ask your child to point to the measurement, diagram, or cause-and-effect clue before choosing. If an answer sounds scientific but does not explain the evidence in the prompt, it is probably a distractor.

What your child will learn

  • Identify properties
  • Choose property tests
  • Use observations
  • Compare materials

Worked example

A steel nail can be identified by magnetic attraction because it sticks to a magnet while wood and plastic do not.

Common mistake

Choosing the material that looks familiar instead of the one supported by the tested property.

Helpful hint

Use the property evidence, not the object's name alone.

Mixtures and Solutions

Questions parents ask

What is the most common mistake with properties of matter?
Choosing the material that looks familiar instead of the one supported by the tested property.
How can I help my child with properties of matter?
Use the property evidence, not the object's name alone.
Are these 5th grade science worksheets free to print?
Yes. All 6 printable versions on this page are free to download and print, with no account needed.

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