Grade 1 · Math · Operations

1st Grade Add and Subtract Word Problems worksheets

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Add and Subtract Word Problems

Grade 1 Math Worksheet

NameDate

Read the story. Write the answer.

There are 2 buttons on the table and 12 buttons in the box. How many buttons are there in all?
Leo had 9 balloons. Leo gave 6 balloons away. How many balloons does Leo have left?
Leo has 9 marbles. Sam has 2 marbles. How many marbles do they have together?
There were 12 apples in a basket. Mia ate 5 of them. How many apples are left?
13 frogs were in the yard. 6 frogs went away. How many frogs are in the yard now?
Ben has 8 balloons. Ben gets 7 more. How many balloons does Ben have now?

1st Grade Add and Subtract Word Problems worksheet 1 – printable PDF — Download PDF: 1 2 3 4 5 6

About this worksheet

A first-grade word problem can be about putting groups together or about taking some away, and the hard part is deciding which. On this worksheet each story is one or two sentences ending with a question, and your child works out the answer and writes it on the line. Half the stories are adding stories and half are taking-away stories, mixed in a different order on every version, so the child has to think about each one instead of guessing from the numbers.

Support sheets use numbers to 10, standard sheets go to 15, and challenge sheets go to 20. Read the story out loud and ask: is something added, or is something taken away or compared?

What your child will learn

Decide whether a story adds or takes away
Pick out the numbers and the question
Add or subtract to find the answer
Write the answer to a question

Common Core standard: 1.OA.A.1

Worked example

Mia had 9 stickers. Mia gave 4 stickers away. How many stickers does Mia have left? Taking away: 9 - 4 = 5. Write 5.

Common mistake

Adding the two numbers in a taking-away story because both are in the sentence.

Helpful hint

Ask: are there more now, or fewer? If fewer, subtract.

Next skill: Three-Number Word Problems Earlier: Subtraction Within 20

Questions parents ask

What is the most common mistake with add and subtract word problems?

Adding the two numbers in a taking-away story because both are in the sentence.

How can I help my child with add and subtract word problems?

Ask: are there more now, or fewer? If fewer, subtract.

Are these 1st grade math worksheets free to print?

Yes. All 6 printable versions on this page are free to download and print, with no account needed.

More 1st grade operations

See all operations

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