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Grade 1 · Math · Operations

1st Grade Add and Subtract Word Problems worksheets

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Add and Subtract Word Problems

Grade 1 Math Worksheet - Challenge Me

NameDate

Read the story. Write the answer.

  1. 4 rabbits sat by the pond. Then 10 more came. How many rabbits are by the pond now?

  2. Zoe had 17 cookies. Zoe gave 5 cookies away. How many cookies does Zoe have left?

  3. There were 18 pears in a basket. Mia ate 15 of them. How many pears are left?

  4. Sam has 19 buttons. Lily has 14 buttons. How many more buttons does Sam have than Lily?

  5. Sam has 3 cookies. Sam gets 12 more. How many cookies does Sam have now?

  6. Zoe has 12 books. Jay has 4 books. How many books do they have together?

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1st Grade Add and Subtract Word Problems worksheet 1 – printable PDF
Download PDF: 123456

About this worksheet

A first-grade word problem can be about putting groups together or about taking some away, and the hard part is deciding which. On this worksheet each story is one or two sentences ending with a question, and your child works out the answer and writes it on the line. Half the stories are adding stories and half are taking-away stories, mixed in a different order on every version, so the child has to think about each one instead of guessing from the numbers.

Support sheets use numbers to 10, standard sheets go to 15, and challenge sheets go to 20. Read the story out loud and ask: is something added, or is something taken away or compared?

What your child will learn

  • Decide whether a story adds or takes away
  • Pick out the numbers and the question
  • Add or subtract to find the answer
  • Write the answer to a question

Common Core standard: 1.OA.A.1

Worked example

Mia had 9 stickers. Mia gave 4 stickers away. How many stickers does Mia have left? Taking away: 9 - 4 = 5. Write 5.

Common mistake

Adding the two numbers in a taking-away story because both are in the sentence.

Helpful hint

Ask: are there more now, or fewer? If fewer, subtract.

Questions parents ask

What is the most common mistake with add and subtract word problems?

Adding the two numbers in a taking-away story because both are in the sentence.

How can I help my child with add and subtract word problems?

Ask: are there more now, or fewer? If fewer, subtract.

Are these 1st grade math worksheets free to print?

Yes. All 6 printable versions on this page are free to download and print, with no account needed.

Similar: Three-Number Word Problems · Fact Families and Make Ten

More 1st grade operations

See all operations

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