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3rd Grade Arithmetic Patterns worksheets

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Arithmetic Patterns

Grade 3 Math Worksheet

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Circle the answer, or write the answer on the line.

  1. On a hundred chart, which numbers are in the same column as 23?

    • 22, 24, 25
    • 13, 33, 43
    • 32, 42, 52
    • 20, 30, 40
  2. Which pattern shows products of 6?

    • 6, 7, 8, 9
    • 6, 12, 18, 24
    • 6, 10, 14, 18
    • 12, 14, 16, 18
  3. In an addition table, what is true about the sums 1 + 9, 2 + 8 and 3 + 7?

    • they are all odd
    • they go up by 1
    • they are all 10
    • they go up by 2
  4. Each product in the 6s row is double a product in the 3s row. 3 × 7 = 21. What is 6 × 7?

  5. Every product in the 5s row ends in 0 or 5. Which number is in the 5s row?

    • 42
    • 54
    • 44
    • 45
  6. Which number goes in the empty box?

    • 32
    • 36
    • 42
    • 35
  7. These are products from the 9s row. Add the two digits of each number. What do you notice?

    • the digits always add to 8
    • the digits always add to 10
    • the digits always add to 9
    • the digit sums go up by 1
  8. Why is 4 times any number always even?

    • the product is always more than 10
    • the other factor is always even
    • it always ends in 4
    • it can always be split into two equal groups
  9. These numbers are from the 4s row of the multiplication table. What is true about them?

    • some are even and some are odd
    • they are all even
    • they all end in 4
    • they are all odd
  10. Look at 45, 54, 63 and 72 from the 9s row. How do the digits change?

    • tens stay the same, ones go down 1
    • tens go down 1, ones go up 1
    • tens go up 1, ones go up 1
    • tens go up 1, ones go down 1
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3rd Grade Arithmetic Patterns worksheet 1 – printable PDF
Download PDF: 123456

About this worksheet

This Grade 3 math worksheet gives focused practice with arithmetic patterns using short, self-checking problems. The Grade 3 reference book revisits the skill through models, equations, and word problems, so this page rotates across direct calculation, reasoning, visual interpretation, and explanation prompts. Students should read what the question asks before choosing an operation or model. Each level has its own questions: support versions use friendlier numbers and three answer choices, standard versions work at grade level, and challenge versions add two-step and reasoning questions.

Encourage children to write or say the equation that matches the story, then check whether the answer fits the context. The goal is not just getting a number; it is explaining why that number answers the particular Grade 3 problem. Each item keeps the standard narrow enough for practice while still using varied situations so the page does not feel like one repeated drill.

What your child will learn

  • Use the target Grade 3 standard
  • Connect models and equations
  • Solve in context
  • Check answers with reasoning

Common Core standard: 3.OA.D.9

Worked example

A strong answer matches the model, the operation, and the words in the problem.

Common mistake

Using a remembered procedure without checking what the problem is asking.

Helpful hint

Match the numbers to the model or story before calculating.

Questions parents ask

What is the most common mistake with arithmetic patterns?

Using a remembered procedure without checking what the problem is asking.

How can I help my child with arithmetic patterns?

Match the numbers to the model or story before calculating.

Are these 3rd grade math worksheets free to print?

Yes. All 6 printable versions on this page are free to download and print, with no account needed.

Similar: Multiply and Divide Fluently · Two-Step Word Problems

More 3rd grade operations

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