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Grade 4 · Reading · Comprehension

4th Grade Compare Two Texts worksheets

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Compare Two Texts

Grade 4 Reading Worksheet

NameDate

Read both texts. Circle which text gives each detail.

  1. Read this first

    Roman Roads Then and Now

    Text 1: Roads of the Roman Empire

    The ancient Romans built one of the best road systems in the world. Their roads linked the city of Rome to towns across a huge empire. Soldiers used the roads to march quickly to places where they were needed. Messengers and traders used them as well. Many roads ran in nearly straight lines across hills and plains, because a straight road was the shortest way to travel.

    Roman builders began by digging a trench along the planned path. They filled it with layers: large stones at the bottom, then smaller stones and gravel, and finally flat paving stones on top. The middle of the road was a little higher than the edges. Rain ran off into ditches on both sides, so the road stayed dry and strong.

    Along the roads, stone markers called milestones told travelers how far they were from the next town. One of the most famous roads, the Appian Way, was begun in 312 BC. Some of its stones are still in place today.

    Text 2: Walking the Appian Way

    Visitors to Italy can still walk on the Appian Way. In ancient times it stretched from Rome to the port of Brindisi, on Italy's southeast coast. A section south of Rome has become a park, and on Sundays it is closed to cars. Walkers step on the same large stones that Roman soldiers once crossed.

    Look closely at the paving stones, and you will notice deep grooves. They were worn by thousands of cart wheels over many centuries. Along the sides of the road stand the ruins of tombs. The Romans did not bury people inside their cities, so many families built tombs next to the roads.

    Guide Marco Bellini tells visitors to wear sturdy shoes. "The stones are uneven," he says, "and they are very old." Many walkers bring water too, because the path is long.

  2. Which text gives this detail? Workers filled the trench with large stones, then smaller stones and gravel.

    • Text 1 only
    • Text 2 only
    • Both texts
    • Neither text
  3. Which text gives this detail? Some of the stones from Roman times are still in place today.

    • Text 1 only
    • Text 2 only
    • Both texts
    • Neither text
  4. Which text gives this detail? Messengers and traders used Roman roads.

    • Text 1 only
    • Text 2 only
    • Both texts
    • Neither text
  5. Which text gives this detail? Travelers paid a fee at toll gates along Roman roads.

    • Text 1 only
    • Text 2 only
    • Both texts
    • Neither text
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4th Grade Compare Two Texts worksheet 1 – printable PDF
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About this worksheet

Comparing two texts asks students to hold both passages in mind at the same time. A fourth grader may understand each text separately but still miss how the authors' purposes, details, or points of view differ. This worksheet pairs short texts about the same topic and asks children to name what both texts share, how they differ, and which evidence proves the comparison.

The wrong answers are not random; they are common comparison mistakes, such as describing only one text or claiming both texts do the same job. A parent should ask the child to point to one detail from Text 1 and one detail from Text 2 before choosing. A comparison without evidence from both texts is usually incomplete.

What your child will learn

  • Find ideas shared by two texts on one topic
  • Explain how authors' purposes differ
  • Use evidence from Text 1 and Text 2
  • Avoid answers that describe only one passage

Common Core standard: RI.4.9

Worked example

If one compost text persuades the school and another explains how compost forms, both connect scraps to soil, but their purposes differ.

Common mistake

Choosing an answer that is true for one text but not for both.

Helpful hint

Use one detail from each text before choosing a comparison.

Questions parents ask

What is the most common mistake with compare two texts?

Choosing an answer that is true for one text but not for both.

How can I help my child with compare two texts?

Use one detail from each text before choosing a comparison.

Are these 4th grade reading worksheets free to print?

Yes. All 6 printable versions on this page are free to download and print, with no account needed.

Similar: Sequence of Events · Problem and Solution

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