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Grade 4 · Grammar · Verbs

4th Grade Can, May, and Must worksheets

6 printable versionsBuilding ConfidenceAbout 4 minutes eachFree · no account

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Can, May, and Must

Grade 4 Grammar Worksheet - Building Confidence

NameDate

Circle what each modal word shows.

  1. In “Dev can count to 100 in Spanish,” what does “can” show?

    • ability
    • permission
    • necessity
  2. In “Leo can tie his own shoes,” what does “can” show?

    • necessity
    • permission
    • ability
  3. In “You may pick a book from the shelf,” what does “may” show?

    • ability
    • permission
    • necessity
  4. In “Players must stay inside the lines,” what does “must” show?

    • permission
    • ability
    • necessity
  5. In “You may sit anywhere on the rug,” what does “may” show?

    • ability
    • permission
    • necessity
  6. In “Students must wear goggles in the lab,” what does “must” show?

    • necessity
    • ability
    • permission
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4th Grade Can, May, and Must worksheet 1 – printable PDF
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About this worksheet

Modal auxiliaries such as can, may, and must help writers show ability, permission, possibility, or necessity matters in fourth grade because students are writing longer paragraphs and need sentence choices that guide a reader without confusion. Fourth graders may use can for every situation, even when the sentence is really asking permission or showing that something is required. This worksheet keeps the work inside meaningful sentences rather than isolated labels. Students choose can, may, and must in context, identify what each modal means, and compare sentences where the modal changes the message.

The items rotate across identifying the feature, choosing the correct revision, explaining how the word or mark works, and rejecting common distractors. Support versions use familiar school contexts and short sentences. Standard and challenge versions add closer choices, more varied wording, and sentences where one nearby word can tempt a careless answer. Ask your child to read the whole sentence aloud before choosing. Then have them name the rule that made the answer work, because grammar becomes useful when it improves real writing.

What your child will learn

  • Use can for ability
  • Use may for permission or possibility
  • Use must for necessity
  • Explain how a modal changes meaning

Common Core standard: L.4.1.C

Worked example

'Students may use the hand lens' gives permission, but 'Students must return it' shows a requirement.

Common mistake

Choosing can when the sentence is about permission or a rule.

Helpful hint

Ask whether the sentence means able to, allowed to, or required to.

Questions parents ask

What is the most common mistake with can, may, and must?

Choosing can when the sentence is about permission or a rule.

How can I help my child with can, may, and must?

Ask whether the sentence means able to, allowed to, or required to.

Are these 4th grade grammar worksheets free to print?

Yes. All 6 printable versions on this page are free to download and print, with no account needed.

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