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2nd Grade Check Subtraction with Addition worksheets

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Check Subtraction with Addition

Grade 2 Math Worksheet

NameDate

Subtract. Then write the number that checks it.

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2nd Grade Check Subtraction with Addition worksheet 1 – printable PDF
Download PDF: 123456

About this worksheet

Addition and subtraction undo each other, and that gives children a way to prove a subtraction right. If 74 - 38 = 36, then putting the 36 and the 38 back together must give 74, so 36 + 38 = 74. If the sum does not come back to the starting number, the subtraction has a mistake. Each problem on this worksheet comes as a pair: a stacked subtraction, and next to it the addition that checks it with a number missing.

It works as a short lesson on fact families too, because the same three numbers make both sentences. Ask your child to say it aloud: the part left plus the part taken away makes the whole. Checking is a habit worth building early, because it lets a child find a mistake without waiting for a grown-up to mark the page.

What your child will learn

  • Check a subtraction by adding
  • See that addition and subtraction use the same three numbers
  • Find a missing part in an addition sentence

Common Core standard: 2.NBT.B.9

Worked example

74 - 38 = 36. Check: 36 + 38 = 74, so the subtraction is right.

Common mistake

Adding the starting number and the answer instead of the answer and the number taken away.

Helpful hint

Put the two parts back together: what is left plus what was taken away makes the start.

Questions parents ask

What is the most common mistake with check subtraction with addition?

Adding the starting number and the answer instead of the answer and the number taken away.

How can I help my child with check subtraction with addition?

Put the two parts back together: what is left plus what was taken away makes the start.

Are these 2nd grade math worksheets free to print?

Yes. All 6 printable versions on this page are free to download and print, with no account needed.

Similar: One-Step Word Problems · Math Facts Fluency

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