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Kindergarten · Math · Subtraction

Kindergarten Subtraction Within 5 worksheets

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Subtraction Within 5

Kindergarten Math Worksheet

NameDate

Find the differences.

  1. 3 − 2 =

  2. 4 − 3 =

  3. 5 − 1 =

  4. 5 − 2 =

  5. 4 − 1 =

  6. 2 − 1 =

  7. 5 − 4 =

  8. 5 − 3 =

  9. 1 − 0 =

  10. 5 − 5 =

  11. 5 − 0 =

  12. 4 − 2 =

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Kindergarten Subtraction Within 5 worksheet 1 – printable PDF
Download PDF: 123456

About this worksheet

Subtraction within 5 asks a child to keep track of a starting whole, remove one part, and count only what remains. The hardest step is often not the counting; it is understanding that crossed-out or separated objects no longer belong in the answer. This worksheet uses tiny quantities and visible take-away marks so the meaning stays concrete. Questions change their wording among take away, crossed out, how many are left, and a minus sentence, helping children connect several everyday phrases to the same operation. Every picture question leaves at least one picture so real subtraction happens.

At the challenge level one written question takes a number away from itself, because that edge case reveals whether the idea is understood; no picture ever shows an empty group. Support versions use totals through three, while standard and challenge versions gradually reach five. Ask your child to point only to the pictures that stay before choosing an answer. If they add instead, retell the picture as a short story about something leaving.

What your child will learn

  • Model taking objects away
  • Count what remains
  • Read a simple minus sentence
  • Know that taking away everything leaves none

Common Core standard: K.OA.A.1

Worked example

Five fish are together. Two swim away. Count the 3 fish that stay, so 5 minus 2 equals 3.

Common mistake

Counting every object shown, including the ones taken away.

Helpful hint

Cover the crossed-out pictures and count only what stays.

Questions parents ask

What is the most common mistake with subtraction within 5?

Counting every object shown, including the ones taken away.

How can I help my child with subtraction within 5?

Cover the crossed-out pictures and count only what stays.

Are these kindergarten math worksheets free to print?

Yes. All 6 printable versions on this page are free to download and print, with no account needed.

Similar: Subtraction Picture Word Problems · Subtraction Within 10

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