Subtraction Within 5
Kindergarten Math Worksheet - Building Confidence

Find the differences.
3 − 1 =
2 − 1 =
2 − 2 =
4 − 3 =
2 − 0 =
1 − 1 =
4 − 2 =
3 − 0 =
4 − 0 =
3 − 2 =
4 − 1 =
3 − 3 =
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Kindergarten Math Worksheet - Building Confidence

Find the differences.
3 − 1 =
2 − 1 =
2 − 2 =
4 − 3 =
2 − 0 =
1 − 1 =
4 − 2 =
3 − 0 =
4 − 0 =
3 − 2 =
4 − 1 =
3 − 3 =

Subtraction within 5 asks a child to keep track of a starting whole, remove one part, and count only what remains. The hardest step is often not the counting; it is understanding that crossed-out or separated objects no longer belong in the answer. This worksheet uses tiny quantities and visible take-away marks so the meaning stays concrete. Questions change their wording among take away, crossed out, how many are left, and a minus sentence, helping children connect several everyday phrases to the same operation. Every picture question leaves at least one picture so real subtraction happens.
At the challenge level one written question takes a number away from itself, because that edge case reveals whether the idea is understood; no picture ever shows an empty group. Support versions use totals through three, while standard and challenge versions gradually reach five. Ask your child to point only to the pictures that stay before choosing an answer. If they add instead, retell the picture as a short story about something leaving.
Common Core standard: K.OA.A.1
Five fish are together. Two swim away. Count the 3 fish that stay, so 5 minus 2 equals 3.
Counting every object shown, including the ones taken away.
Cover the crossed-out pictures and count only what stays.
Counting every object shown, including the ones taken away.
Cover the crossed-out pictures and count only what stays.
Yes. All 6 printable versions on this page are free to download and print, with no account needed.
Similar: Subtraction Picture Word Problems · Subtraction Within 10
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