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Grade 9 · Math · Algebra 1

9th grade Greatest common factor of monomials, and pulling it out worksheet

6 printable versionsBuilding Confidence10 questions · answer keyFree · no account

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Greatest common factor of monomials, and pulling it out

Grade 9 Math Worksheet - Building Confidence

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Circle the best answer, or write your answer on the line.

  1. Read this first

    Factor strips

    12x³y = 2 · 2 · 3 · x · x · x · y; 18x²y² = 2 · 3 · 3 · x · x · y · y.

  2. Ari lines up the factor strips for 12x³y and 18x²y², like two trains side by side. Type powers like x^2. What is their greatest common factor (GCF)?

  3. Factor strips

    10x⁴y² = 2 · 5 · x · x · x · x · y · y; 15x²y³ = 3 · 5 · x · x · y · y · y.

  4. Bo writes out the factor strips for 10x⁴y² and 15x²y³. Type powers like x^2. What is their greatest common factor (GCF)?

  5. Factor strips

    8xy³ = 2 · 2 · 2 · x · y · y · y; 20x²y² = 2 · 2 · 5 · x · x · y · y.

  6. Esme compares the factor strips for 8xy³ and 20x²y². Type powers like x^2. What is their greatest common factor (GCF)?

  7. Factor strips

    9x³y⁴ = 3 · 3 · x · x · x · y · y · y · y; 21x⁵y = 3 · 7 · x · x · x · x · x · y.

  8. Jun circles matching factors in the strips for 9x³y⁴ and 21x⁵y. Type powers like x^2. What is their greatest common factor (GCF)?

  9. Kira draws 14x³y + 21x²y² as two pieces that share the side 7x²y. Type powers like y^2. What is the other side of the 21x²y² piece?

  10. Luz draws 16x⁴y² − 24x³y³ as two pieces that share the side 8x³y². Type powers like y^2. What is the other side of the 16x⁴y² piece?

  11. Noah draws 27x⁵y² + 45x³y⁴ as two pieces that share the side 9x³y². Type powers like y^2. What is the other side of the 45x³y⁴ piece?

  12. Ren draws 16x⁵, 24x³ and 40x⁷ as three pieces with one shared side. Which is their greatest common factor?

    • 8x³
    • 8x⁷
    • 8
    • 4x³
  13. Tala checks a homework answer for the GCF of 18x⁶, 27x² and 45x⁴. Which is the GCF?

    • 9x²
    • 9
    • 9x⁶
    • 3x²
  14. Zee looks for the side shared by 20x³, 30x⁵ and 50x⁴. Which is their greatest common factor?

    • 5x³
    • 10x³
    • 10x⁵
    • 10
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9th grade Greatest common factor of monomials, and pulling it out worksheet – printable
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About this worksheet

Greatest common factor of monomials, and pulling it out. Every version has 10 questions, and the answer key prints on the second page.

What your child will learn

  • I can find the greatest common factor of monomials with numbers, letters and powers.
  • I can pull the GCF out of a polynomial and check it by multiplying back.
  • I can find the least common multiple of two monomials.

Standard: A-SSE.A.2 (supports)

Words to know

monomial: One term: a number times letters, like 12x³y.

greatest common factor (GCF): The biggest monomial that divides every term.

pull out (factor out): Write a polynomial as the GCF times a bracket.

least common multiple (LCM): The smallest monomial that every term divides into.

Common mistakes

Your child took the higher power of each letter, which makes a common multiple, not the greatest common factor.

Your child found the greatest common number but left out the letters every term shares.

Your child took out the number and one letter but missed another letter that every term has.

What to say

Ask: which power of x does every term have?

Ask: is there an x in every term too?

Ask: is that letter in every term?

Questions parents ask

What is the most common mistake with greatest common factor of monomials, and pulling it out?

Your child took the higher power of each letter, which makes a common multiple, not the greatest common factor.

How can I help my child with greatest common factor of monomials, and pulling it out?

Ask: which power of x does every term have?

Are these 9th grade math worksheets free to print?

Yes. All 6 printable versions at each level are free to print, with the answer key, and no account is needed.

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