Name the property, and give the reason for each step in solving an equation
Grade 9 Math Worksheet - Challenge Me

Circle the best answer, or write your answer on the line.
Read this first
Line A
2(3x − 4) = 4x + 10. Line B: 6x − 4 = 4x + 10. Line C: 2x − 4 = 10. Line D: 2x = 14. Line E: x = 7.
Luz solves 2(3x − 4) = 4x + 10 and gets x = 7. Which line, A to E, is the first one that is wrong?
Line A
3(2x − 1) + 4 = 5x + 12. Line B: 6x − 3 + 4 = 5x + 12. Line C: 6x − 1 = 5x + 12. Line D: x − 1 = 12. Line E: x = 13.
Milo solves 3(2x − 1) + 4 = 5x + 12 and gets x = 13. Which line, A to E, is the first one that is wrong?
Line A
x/3 + x/6 = 9. Line B: 2x/6 + x/6 = 9. Line C: 3x/12 = 9. Line D: x/4 = 9. Line E: x = 36.
Pia solves x/3 + x/6 = 9 and gets x = 36. Which line, A to E, is the first one that is wrong?
Jun rewrites 3(x + 4) − 2(x + 4) as (3 − 2)(x + 4). What is the reason for this rewrite?
- Associative property of addition
- Commutative property of multiplication
- Distributive property
- Subtraction property of equality
Ren rewrites (x + 3) + (−(x + 3)) as 0. What is the reason for this rewrite?
- Distributive property
- Inverse property of addition
- Addition property of equality
- Identity property of addition
Pia rewrites x · (1/x), for x not 0, as 1. What is the reason for this rewrite?
- Inverse property of multiplication
- Identity property of multiplication
- Distributive property
- Multiplication property of equality
Bo wants the x terms together in 7x − 2 = 3x + 10. Which move keeps the equation true?
- Add 3x to both sides: 10x − 2 = 6x + 10
- Subtract 3x from the left side alone: 4x − 2 = 3x + 10
- Subtract 3x from the left, add 3x to the right: 4x − 2 = 6x + 10
- Subtract 3x from both sides: 4x − 2 = 10
Esme wants the x terms together in −2x + 9 = 5 − 3x. Which move keeps the equation true?
- Add 3x on the left, subtract 3x on the right: x + 9 = 5 − 6x
- Add 3x to the left side alone: x + 9 = 5 − 3x
- Subtract 3x from both sides: −5x + 9 = 5 − 6x
- Add 3x to both sides: x + 9 = 5
Kira wants the x alone in (2/5)x = 6. Which move keeps the equation true?
- Multiply just the left side by 5/2: x = 6
- Multiply both sides by 2/5: (4/25)x = 12/5
- Multiply the left by 5/2 and the right by 2/5: x = 12/5
- Multiply both sides by 5/2: x = 15
Luz wants to clear the fractions in x/3 + 2 = x/2. Which move keeps the equation true?
- Multiply just the left side by 6: 2x + 12 = x/2
- Multiply both sides by 6: 2x + 12 = 3x
- Multiply the left by 6 and divide the right by 6: 2x + 12 = x/12
- Divide both sides by 6: x/18 + 1/3 = x/12

