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9th grade Estimate a population from a sample survey, with the margin of error given worksheet

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Estimate a population from a sample survey, with the margin of error given

Grade 9 Math Worksheet

NameDate

Circle the best answer, or write your answer on the line.

  1. A random sample of 200 of the 1200 students at Esme's school found 30% bike to school, margin of error 6 percentage points. At the highest estimate, how many of the 1200 bike?

  2. A random sample of 160 of the 800 students at Jun's school found 45% carry a water bottle, margin of error 8 percentage points. At the lowest estimate, how many of the 800 carry one?

  3. A random sample of 250 of the 2000 students at Kira's school found 64% eat breakfast at school, margin of error 6 percentage points. At the highest estimate, how many of the 2000 eat there?

  4. A random sample of 100 of the 600 students at Milo's school averaged 3.5 books read this summer, margin of error 0.5. What is the lowest estimate of the total for all 600?

  5. A random sample of 90 of the 450 students at Noah's school averaged 1.6 hours of homework a night, margin of error 0.2. What is the highest estimate of the total for all 450?

  6. A random sample of 150 of the 750 students at Ren's school averaged 22 minutes walking a day, margin of error 3. What is the highest estimate of the total for all 750?

  7. A random sample of 150 students found a mean of 7.6 hours of sleep, margin of error 0.4 hours. Tala says the value for all students is 7.9 hours. Is that believable?

    • Yes: 7.9 hours is inside the interval, 7.2 to 8 hours.
    • No: the survey found 7.6 hours, so the true value is 7.6 hours.
    • No: 7.9 hours is outside 7.2 to 7.6 hours.
  8. A random sample of 360 students found that 38% want a school garden, margin of error 5 percentage points. Zee says the value for all students is 34%. Is that believable?

    • Yes: 34% is inside the interval, 33% to 43%.
    • No: the survey found 38%, so the true value is 38%.
    • No: 34% is outside 38% to 43%.
  9. its ends are not labeled. A random sample of 200 students found a mean of 25 minutes of reading a day, margin of error 3 minutes. Ari says the value for all students is 30 minutes. Is that believable?

    • No: 30 minutes is outside the interval, 22 to 28 minutes.
    • No: the survey found 25 minutes, so the true value is 25 minutes.
    • Yes: 30 minutes is close to 25 minutes.
  10. A random sample of 500 students found that 70% bring a water bottle, margin of error 4 percentage points. Bo says the value for all students is 60%. Is that believable?

    • No: the survey found 70%, so the true value is 70%.
    • Yes: 60% is close to 70%.
    • No: 60% is outside the interval, 66% to 74%.
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9th grade Estimate a population from a sample survey, with the margin of error given worksheet – printable
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About this worksheet

Estimate a population from a sample survey, with the margin of error given. Every version has 10 questions, and the answer key prints on the second page.

What your child will learn

  • I can turn a sample result and a margin of error into an interval for the whole population.
  • I can scale an interval up to a count or a total for the whole school.
  • I can say whether a claim fits a survey, and whether two surveys really differ.

Standard: S-IC.B.4

Words to know

random sample: Some members picked by chance, so every member had a fair shot.

sample result: The mean or percent the sample found.

margin of error: How far the true value could be from the sample result, each way.

interval: From result − margin to result + margin: where the true value likely is.

percentage points: Plain percent amounts: 46% plus 7 points is 53%.

estimate: A best guess about the whole group, never an exact answer.

Common mistakes

Your child moved the margin of error the wrong way for the end that was asked.

Your child split the margin of error in half.

Your child took a percent of the sample result instead of adding or subtracting percentage points.

What to say

Ask: is the upper end bigger or smaller than the sample result?

Ask: the margin goes how far on each side of the sample result?

Ask: is the margin a number of points to add, or a percent of something?

Questions parents ask

What is the most common mistake with estimate a population from a sample survey, with the margin of error given?

Your child moved the margin of error the wrong way for the end that was asked.

How can I help my child with estimate a population from a sample survey, with the margin of error given?

Ask: is the upper end bigger or smaller than the sample result?

Are these 9th grade math worksheets free to print?

Yes. All 6 printable versions at each level are free to print, with the answer key, and no account is needed.

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