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Grade 12 · Math · Calculus

12th grade Limit laws and direct substitution worksheet

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Limit laws and direct substitution

Grade 12 Math Worksheet

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  1. Ari knows lim f(x) = -2 as x → 1. What is the limit of [f(x)]^3 as x → 1?

  2. Bo knows lim f(x) = 3 as x → 4. What is the limit of [f(x)]^2 as x → 4?

  3. Esme knows lim f(x) = -2 as x → 0. What is the limit of [f(x)]^5 as x → 0?

  4. Jun knows lim f(x) = -3 as x → 2. What is the limit of [f(x)]^3 as x → 2?

  5. Kira finds the limit of (x² + 5)/(x + 4) as x → -2. The bottom is not 0 there. What is the limit?

  6. Luz finds the limit of (x² − 1)/(x + 2) as x → 3. The bottom is not 0 there. What is the limit?

  7. Milo finds the limit of (x² + 9)/(x + 3) as x → -1. The bottom is not 0 there. What is the limit?

  8. Noah finds the limit of (x² + 1)/(x + 7) as x → -3. The bottom is not 0 there. What is the limit?

  9. A bowl of soup cools in a 22 °C room: T(t) = 22 + 72(1/2)^(t/8) °C after t minutes. Ren asks where T heads as t → 16. What is that limit, in °C?

  10. A mug of cocoa cools in an 18 °C room: T(t) = 18 + 64(1/2)^(t/5) °C after t minutes. Tala asks where T heads as t → 10. What is that limit, in °C?

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12th grade Limit laws and direct substitution worksheet – printable
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About this worksheet

Limit laws and direct substitution. Every version has 10 questions, and the answer key prints on the second page.

What your child will learn

  • I can combine given limits with the sum, multiple, power and root laws.
  • I can find a limit of a polynomial, rational function or model by substitution.
  • I can tell 0/0 from k/0 after substituting, and use a limit to find a constant.

Standard: none (beyond CCSS)

Words to know

limit laws: Rules that let a limit pass through +, −, ×, ÷, powers and roots.

direct substitution: Putting x = a in, which works when the function is smooth at a.

0/0: Top and bottom both 0: rewrite before deciding.

k/0: A nonzero top over 0: the values grow without bound.

Common mistakes

Combined the limits but dropped the numbers in front. The constant-multiple law keeps them: lim 3f = 3 lim f.

Subtracted a negative as if it were positive. Taking away −6 adds 6.

Squared a negative number and kept the minus. (−2)² = 4: a square is never negative.

Questions parents ask

What is the most common mistake with limit laws and direct substitution?

Combined the limits but dropped the numbers in front. The constant-multiple law keeps them: lim 3f = 3 lim f.

Are these 12th grade math worksheets free to print?

Yes. All 6 printable versions at each level are free to print, with the answer key, and no account is needed.

More calculus

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