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Grade 12 · Math · Calculus

12th grade Linear approximation worksheet

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Linear approximation

Grade 12 Math Worksheet - Challenge Me

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Circle the best answer, or write your answer on the line.

  1. The side of Jun's square photo changes from 8 cm to 8.25 cm. Use A′(s) = 2s to estimate the change in its area, in cm². What is it?

  2. The side of Luz's square ice sheet changes from 12 cm to 11.9 cm. Use A′(s) = 2s to estimate the change in its area, in cm². What is it?

  3. Milo wants to estimate √50 with a tangent line. Which center a gives the best estimate?

    • a = 36, a perfect square further below 50
    • a = 49, a perfect square close to 50
    • a = 50, the number itself
  4. Noah wants to estimate ∛28 with a tangent line. Which center a gives the best estimate?

    • a = 8, a perfect cube further below 28
    • a = 28, the number itself
    • a = 27, a perfect cube close to 28
  5. Ren wants to estimate √99 with a tangent line. Which center a gives the best estimate?

    • a = 81, a perfect square further below 99
    • a = 99, the number itself
    • a = 100, a perfect square close to 99
  6. Zee wants to estimate ∛63 with a tangent line. Which center a gives the best estimate?

    • a = 64, a perfect cube close to 63
    • a = 63, the number itself
    • a = 27, a perfect cube further below 63
  7. The linearization of Tala's function f at x = 3 is L(x) = 5 + 2(x − 3). What are f(3) and f′(3)?

    • f(3) = 5 and f′(3) = 3
    • f(3) = 5 and f′(3) = 2
    • f(3) = 2 and f′(3) = 5
  8. The linearization of Pia's function f at x = 2 is L(x) = −1 + 4(x − 2). What are f(2) and f′(2)?

    • f(2) = 4 and f′(2) = −1
    • f(2) = −1 and f′(2) = 4
    • f(2) = −1 and f′(2) = 2
  9. The linearization of Bo's function f at x = 6 is L(x) = 7 − 0.5(x − 6). What are f(6) and f′(6)?

    • f(6) = −0.5 and f′(6) = 7
    • f(6) = 7 and f′(6) = −0.5
    • f(6) = 7 and f′(6) = 6
  10. The linearization of Ari's function f at x = −1 is L(x) = 3 + 6(x + 1). What are f(−1) and f′(−1)?

    • f(−1) = 3 and f′(−1) = −1
    • f(−1) = 6 and f′(−1) = 3
    • f(−1) = 3 and f′(−1) = 6
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12th grade Linear approximation worksheet – printable
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About this worksheet

Linear approximation: use the tangent line to estimate a nearby value. Every version has 10 questions, and the answer key prints on the second page.

What your child will learn

  • I can write the linearization L(x) = f(a) + f′(a)(x − a).
  • I can estimate a value near a, such as √26 or (2.1)³.
  • I can say whether the estimate is too big or too small from the concavity.
  • I can estimate a small change with slope × step.

Standard: none (beyond CCSS)

Words to know

linearization: The tangent line at a, used as a stand-in for the curve.

step: How far x moves from a: x − a.

overestimate: An estimate bigger than the true value.

Common mistakes

Found only slope × step, the change, and did not add the starting value f(a).

Added the slope without multiplying by the step x − a.

Wrote the slope times x instead of times (x − a), so the line misses the point (a, f(a)).

Questions parents ask

What is the most common mistake with linear approximation?

Found only slope × step, the change, and did not add the starting value f(a).

Are these 12th grade math worksheets free to print?

Yes. All 6 printable versions at each level are free to print, with the answer key, and no account is needed.

More calculus

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