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Grade 10 · Science · Chemistry

10th grade Accuracy, precision and percent error worksheet

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Accuracy, precision and percent error

Grade 10 Science Worksheet

NameDate

Circle the best answer, or write your answer on the line.

  1. Three weighings of a cup of water give 25.2 g, 25.5 g and 25.3 g. What is the mean mass, to 0.01 g, Ari?

  2. Three weighings of a jar of sand give 98.6 g, 99.1 g and 98.8 g. What is the mean mass, to 0.01 g, Esme?

  3. Read this first

    Three groups measure the density of table salt (CRC accepted value 2.17 g/cm³) (example data)

    grouptrial 1trial 2trial 3
    Group 12.162.172.18
    Group 22.32.312.3
    Group 32.052.32.16
  4. Using the table, which group is both accurate and precise, Jun?

    • Group 2
    • Group 1
    • Group 3
  5. Using the table, how would you describe Group 2, Kira?

    • Precise, not accurate
    • Accurate and precise
    • Neither accurate nor precise
  6. Using the table, why isn't Group 3 precise, Luz?

    • Its trials spread widely
    • It did too many trials
    • Its mean is far from 2.17
  7. A balance reads 0.20 g with nothing on it. What happens to every mass measured, Milo?

    • They scatter at random
    • Each one reads 0.20 g too low
    • Each one reads 0.20 g too high
  8. Water in a cylinder is read from above, not at eye level. What error results, Noah?

    • The water evaporates
    • The reading is too high
    • The cylinder stretches a little
  9. Some water stays stuck inside a cylinder after pouring. What does that do to the poured volume, Pia?

    • More is poured than measured
    • Less is poured than measured
    • The water gets heavier
  10. How can a group make its results more reliable, Ren?

    • Round each number to the nearest whole number
    • Repeat the trials and average
    • Use just one trial
  11. Why zero a balance before weighing, Zee?

    • To warm it up
    • To remove a constant offset
    • To make it more sensitive
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10th grade Accuracy, precision and percent error worksheet – printable
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About this worksheet

Accuracy, precision and percent error. Every version has 10 questions, and the answer key prints on the second page.

What your child will learn

  • I can tell accuracy (close to the accepted value) from precision (close to each other).
  • I can find percent error = |measured − accepted| ÷ accepted × 100, and the mean of trials.
  • I can name a likely source of error in a described lab and say whether it is systematic or random.
  • I can say how to make a measurement more precise or more reliable.

Standard: practices (no PE)

Words to know

accuracy: How close a result is to the accepted value

precision: How close repeated results are to each other

accepted value: A trusted value from a reference, such as the CRC Handbook

systematic error: An error that shifts every reading the same way

random error: Small, unpredictable differences that scatter readings both ways

Common mistakes

Your child divided by the measured value. Percent error compares with the accepted value, so divide by that.

Your child added the trials but didn't divide. The mean is the total ÷ the number of trials.

Your child used one trial. Average the trials first, then compare the mean with the accepted value.

Questions parents ask

What is the most common mistake with accuracy, precision and percent error?

Your child divided by the measured value. Percent error compares with the accepted value, so divide by that.

Are these 10th grade science worksheets free to print?

Yes. All 6 printable versions at each level are free to print, with the answer key, and no account is needed.

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