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Grade 11 · Reading

11th grade Work out a word in a hard or older text worksheet

6 printable versionsBuilding Confidence10 questions · answer keyFree · no account

Level: Building Confidence · On Level · Challenge Me

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Work out a word in a hard or older text

Grade 11 Reading Worksheet - Building Confidence

NameDate

Circle the best answer.

  1. Read this first

    Sentence

    Mayor Ruiz opened the budget hearing with an emollient speech, thanking residents for their patience, owning up to the confusing first notice and promising a second meeting, and by the end the angriest man in the front row had unfolded his arms and asked his question in a level voice.

  2. Ari reads a sentence from a town newsletter. What does emollient mean here?

    • harsh, meant to stir up anger
    • polite but empty, promising nothing
    • given at a public budget hearing
    • soothing, meant to ease anger
  3. Sentence

    Dr. Abara asked whether anyone would second the motion to extend the library's hours, and for a long moment no one in the room spoke.
    Entry: second 1. (adjective) coming right after the first one in order. 2. (noun) one sixtieth of a minute. 3. (verb) to back a motion so that it can be discussed. 4. (verb) to move a worker to another job for a time.

  4. Bo reads a sentence from a school board agenda and the entry under it. Which sense of second fits?

    • to lengthen the hours the library stays open
    • to back a motion so that it can be discussed
    • coming right after the first one in order
    • to move a worker to another job for a time
  5. Sentence

    Though she held two degrees and had just won the college's top teaching prize, Ms. Okoye was diffident about her own work, and the magazine's writer learned of the prize only when the dean mentioned it.

  6. Esme reads a sentence from a college magazine. What does diffident mean here?

    • eager to talk about her own work and prizes
    • shy and unwilling to push oneself forward
    • winner of the college's top teaching prize
    • sure of herself and well qualified
  7. Sentence

    Readers called the editorial's last paragraph trenchant: in six sentences it showed that the town's own traffic counts contradicted the plan the council had just approved, and the council reopened the vote the following week.

  8. Jun reads a line from a student newspaper. What does trenchant mean here?

    • about traffic counts and the vote on a new plan
    • harsh and unfair toward the council
    • slow, long and heavy with detail
    • sharp and effective at cutting to the point
  9. Sentence

    The delay was bad enough, but the storm compounded it, closing the last open road and turning a three-hour drive into a two-day wait.
    Entry: compound 1. (noun) a group of buildings inside a fence. 2. (noun) a substance made of two or more elements. 3. (verb) to mix parts into a whole. 4. (verb) to make worse by adding to it.

  10. Kira reads a sentence from a road-safety report and the entry under it. Which sense of compounded fits?

    • to mix parts into a whole
    • to make worse by adding to it
    • a group of buildings inside a fence
    • to close the last open road
  11. Sentence

    After weeks without rain, the north field would yield barely half of last year's wheat, and the farmer rebuilt the fall budget around that.
    Entry: yield 1. (verb) to give way under pressure or force. 2. (verb) to produce as a crop or a result. 3. (noun) the amount of a crop that is grown. 4. (verb) to let another go first.

  12. Noah reads a sentence from a farm report and the entry under it. Which sense of yield fits?

    • to plan the fall budget around it
    • the amount of a crop that is grown
    • to produce as a crop or a result
    • to give way under pressure or force
  13. Sentence

    After losing the semifinal by a single vote, Tomas was magnanimous, shaking his opponent's hand and offering to help her prepare for the state round.

  14. Pia reads a sentence from a debate-league recap. What does magnanimous mean here?

    • stubborn and unwilling to accept defeat
    • defeated by one vote in a semifinal
    • bitter and angry about the loss
    • generous and forgiving toward a rival
  15. Sentence

    The contractor proved so dilatory that the porch promised for May was still a pile of lumber in August, and the owners finally planned their cookout around it.

  16. Ren reads a sentence from a homeowners' newsletter. What does dilatory mean here?

    • hired to build a porch for the owners
    • widened or opened out, as an eye does
    • quick to start and quick to finish
    • slow to act and prone to delay
  17. Sentence

    After two hours of argument over parking rules, the council agreed to table the question until its March meeting.
    Entry: table 1. (noun) a flat-topped piece of furniture. 2. (noun) facts arranged in rows and columns. 3. (verb, U.S.) to set aside to take up at a later time. 4. (verb) to write something down in a list.

  18. Tala reads a sentence from a council summary and the entry under it. Which sense of table fits?

    • to write something down in a list
    • to set aside to take up at a later time
    • facts arranged in rows and columns
    • to argue for two hours about parking rules
  19. Sentence

    Though the apartment looked as if a storm had passed through it, its owner was punctilious about one thing, the spice rack, where every jar stood in alphabetical order with its label facing out.

  20. Zee reads a sentence from a roommate profile. What does punctilious mean here?

    • extremely careful about small details
    • easy to please and unbothered by details
    • very keen on arriving exactly on time
    • messy and careless about the home
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11th grade Work out a word in a hard or older text worksheet – printable
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About this worksheet

Work out a word in a hard or older text. Every version has 10 questions, and the answer key prints on the second page.

What your child will learn

  • I can work out a hard word from a clue that is a consequence, a contrast or a concession, not a synonym.
  • I can use a word's job and the closest-fitting sense to choose between near-alike senses, including two opposite ones.
  • I can read a word in an older text with the sense it had then, and say which words prove it.
  • I can distrust a first guess from how a word looks, and keep only the meaning that survives every clue.

Words to know

context clue: Words near a hard word that point to its meaning, often by what happens next

sense: One of the meanings listed in a dictionary entry

function (job): What a word does in its sentence: names a thing (noun), shows an action (verb) or describes (adjective)

concession: A "though" or "but" part that admits one side before the sentence turns

older sense: A meaning a word had in older books that is rare or gone today; entries mark it "archaic", "old-fashioned" or "older"

look-alike word: A word that looks like the target but means something else (dilatory and dilate, punctilious and punctual)

Common mistakes

Your child chose the reverse of what the word means here. Try asking: which words in the text point the other way?

Your child chose a meaning in the right area but the wrong kind or strength. Try asking: what does the sentence show that this meaning would not?

Your child chose a true detail from the text instead of the word's meaning. Try asking: is this what the word means, or what the sentence is about?

Questions parents ask

What is the most common mistake with work out a word in a hard or older text?

Your child chose the reverse of what the word means here. Try asking: which words in the text point the other way?

Are these 11th grade reading worksheets free to print?

Yes. All 6 printable versions at each level are free to print, with the answer key, and no account is needed.

More grades 11-12 reading

See all Grades 11-12 Reading

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