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7th grade Add positive and negative whole numbers worksheet

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Add positive and negative whole numbers

Grade 7 Math Worksheet - Challenge Me

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Circle the best answer, or write your answer on the line.

  1. Tala writes a puzzle for the class board, grinning a little. What is 19 + (-56) + 31 + (-19)?

  2. Bo fills in a balance puzzle: (-23) + 9 + ? = 0. What is the missing number?

  3. From the trailhead, Luz climbs 36 meters, then goes down 50 meters to a creek. What change in height takes Luz back up to the trailhead?

  4. At dawn, Milo's thermometer read -16°F. It rose 24 degrees by 3 p.m., fell 13 by 9 p.m., then fell 6 more by midnight. What was the temperature at midnight?

  5. In a nature video, Noah watches a penguin at -18 m. (Below the surface is negative.) It swims up 7 m, dives 12 m, then swims up 9 m. Where is the penguin now?

  6. Pia tracks a whale on a research map. It starts at -45 m, dives 30 m, rises 58 m, then dives 12 m. (Below the surface is negative.) Where is the whale now?

  7. Ren's game score goes up 14 points, down 23 on a trap, up 31 for a bonus, then down 18 on another trap. What is the total change in points?

  8. At 8 p.m. it was -9°F at Tala's campsite. By midnight it fell 7 degrees, by 3 a.m. 5 more, and by 6 a.m. 3 more. What was the temperature then?

  9. Ari's kite is 15 m up. It climbs 18 m, then drops 18 m, so the total change in height is 0. What does the 0 mean?

    • The kite is back at 15 m, where it started.
    • The kite is 36 m higher than at the start, after both changes
    • The kite is on the ground.
    • The kite never moved at all.
  10. Esme watches a penguin at -20 m. It dives 14 m deeper, then swims up 14 m, so its total change is 0. What does the 0 mean?

    • The penguin is back at -20 m.
    • The penguin stayed still the whole time.
    • The penguin is 28 m deeper than at the start.
    • The penguin is at the surface.
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7th grade Add positive and negative whole numbers worksheet – printable
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About this worksheet

Add positive and negative whole numbers. Every version has 10 questions, and the answer key prints on the second page.

What your child will learn

  • I can add three or four positive and negative numbers by moving along a number line.
  • I can spot a number and its opposite in a sum and know they make 0.
  • I can find the number that brings a sum back to 0, and describe a real change that adds up to 0.

Standard: 7.NS.A.1a, 7.NS.A.1b

Words to know

integer: A whole number, its opposite, or 0: ..., -2, -1, 0, 1, 2, ...

opposite: The number the same distance from 0 on the other side, like 8 and -8.

additive inverse: The school name for an opposite: a number that adds with it to 0.

sum: The answer to adding.

move: A jump along the number line: right for a positive number, left for a negative.

total change: All the changes added together, with their signs.

Common mistakes

Your child added the sizes of the numbers and left out the minus signs.

Your child added the sizes and put a minus sign on the answer, even though some numbers were positive.

Your child got the right size but the wrong sign.

What to say

Ask: on a number line, which way does a negative number move you?

Ask: start at -8 and move 3 to the right; where do you land?

Ask: after the last move on the number line, are you left or right of 0?

Questions parents ask

What is the most common mistake with add positive and negative whole numbers?

Your child added the sizes of the numbers and left out the minus signs.

How can I help my child with add positive and negative whole numbers?

Ask: on a number line, which way does a negative number move you?

Are these 7th grade math worksheets free to print?

Yes. All 6 printable versions at each level are free to print, with the answer key, and no account is needed.

More grade 7 math

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