PencilGo

Grade 8 · Math

8th grade What a dilation does to length, perimeter and area worksheet

6 printable versionsChallenge Me10 questions · answer keyFree · no account

Level: Building Confidence · On Level · Challenge Me

When it’s done, scan the sheet with your phone and PencilGo marks it and picks the next one. Create a free account

Version
Print

What a dilation does to length, perimeter and area

Grade 8 Math Worksheet - Challenge Me

NameDate

Circle the best answer, or write your answer on the line.

  1. Jun's rug design covers 18 square units. After a dilation from the origin, the image covers 8 square units. What is the scale factor from old to new?

  2. Luz's window design covers 32 square units. After a dilation from the origin, the image covers 2 square units. What is the scale factor from old to new?

  3. Milo's table design covers 25 square units. After a dilation from the origin, the image covers 4 square units. What is the scale factor from old to new?

  4. Noah dilates a rug design from the origin by 3/2. How do the perimeter and the area of the image compare with the original?

    • The perimeter and the area are both 9/4 times as much.
    • The perimeter and the area are both 3/2 times as much, since both grow alike.
    • The perimeter is 3/2 times as long, and the area is 9/4 times as much.
    • The perimeter is 3/2 times as long, and the area is 3 times as much.
  5. Tala dilates a window design from the origin by 1/4. How do the perimeter and the area of the image compare with the original?

    • The perimeter and the area are both 1/16 times as much.
    • The perimeter is 1/4 times as long, and the area is 1/2 times as much.
    • The perimeter is 1/4 times as long, and the area is 1/16 times as much.
    • The perimeter and the area are both 1/4 times as much.
  6. After a dilation from the origin by 3/2, the image of Zee's rug design covers 45 square units. How many square units did the original cover?

  7. After a dilation from the origin by 2/3, the image of Ari's quilt design covers 12 square units. How many square units did the original cover?

  8. Esme's door is a rectangle with opposite corners (-4, 2) and (4, 6), dilated from the origin by 3/2. What are the image's perimeter and area? Type: perimeter, area.

  9. Read this first

    Use this

    Coordinate grid, all four quadrants, each square one unit, 20 squares across (−10 to 10), origin in the middle. The window rectangle with corners (-6, -6) and (6, 3) marked; the image is not drawn.

  10. Jun's window is a rectangle with opposite corners (-6, -6) and (6, 3), dilated from the origin by 2/3. What are the image's perimeter and area? Type: perimeter, area.

  11. Use this

    Coordinate grid, all four quadrants, each square one unit, 20 squares across (-10 to 10), origin in the middle. The rug rectangle with corners (-3, 3) and (6, 6) marked; the image is not drawn.

  12. Kira's rug is a rectangle with opposite corners (-3, 3) and (6, 6), dilated from the origin by 4/3. What are the image's perimeter and area? Type: perimeter, area.

PencilGopencilgo.com

8th grade What a dilation does to length, perimeter and area worksheet – printable
Print: 123456

About this worksheet

What a dilation does to length, perimeter and area. Every version has 10 questions, and the answer key prints on the second page.

What your child will learn

  • I can say that a dilation by k multiplies every length and the perimeter by k, and the area by k × k.
  • I can find the new perimeter and area of a shape on the grid after a dilation, even when k is below 1.
  • I can work back from two areas to the scale factor, and from a new area to the old one.

Standard: state-only (CCSS 7.G.A.1 in Grade 7; related 8.G.A.3)

Words to know

dilation: Enlarging or shrinking a shape from a point, here the origin.

scale factor (k): What every length is multiplied by, from old to new.

perimeter: The distance all the way around a shape.

area: How many unit squares a shape covers.

area factor: What every area is multiplied by: k × k.

Common mistakes

Your child added the scale factor to a length instead of multiplying.

Your child used the area factor (the scale factor times itself) for a length.

Your child multiplied an area by the scale factor once, as if it were a length.

What to say

Ask: if a picture is made 3/2 times as big, is each side 3/2 longer or 3/2 times as long?

Ask: does a perimeter cover space, or go around it?

Ask: if every side doubles, how many copies of the old rectangle fit inside?

Questions parents ask

What is the most common mistake with what a dilation does to length, perimeter and area?

Your child added the scale factor to a length instead of multiplying.

How can I help my child with what a dilation does to length, perimeter and area?

Ask: if a picture is made 3/2 times as big, is each side 3/2 longer or 3/2 times as long?

Are these 8th grade math worksheets free to print?

Yes. All 6 printable versions at each level are free to print, with the answer key, and no account is needed.

More grade 8 math

See all grade 8 math

Every sheet you scan goes into your child’s record: dated, marked and ready for the year-end portfolio. Homeschool records