Are these triangles similar? (angle-angle)
Grade 8 Math Worksheet - Challenge Me

Circle the best answer, or write your answer on the line.
Esme compares two isosceles tent fronts, A and B. A's top angle is 40°. B's two base angles are 70° each. Are the triangles similar?
- No: A has a 40° angle but B has a 70° angle, so they are not similar
- Not enough to tell: we need the side lengths first
- Yes: both have the angles 40°, 70° and 70°, so they are similar
Jun compares two isosceles roofs, A and B. A's top angle is 50°. B's two base angles are 55° each. Are the triangles similar?
Two isosceles triangles (sketch, not to scale). Triangle A: top angle is 50°. Triangle B: two base angles are 55° each. Two isosceles triangles (sketch, not to scale). Triangle A: top angle is 50°. Triangle B: two base angles are 55° each. 50° Triangle A 55° 55° Triangle B Not to scale - Yes: both are isosceles triangles, so they are similar
- Not enough to tell: we need the side lengths first
- No: A's angles are 50°, 65° and 65° but B's are 55°, 55° and 70°, so they are not similar
Kira compares two isosceles sails, A and B. A's two base angles are 35° each. B's top angle is 110°. Are the triangles similar?
Two isosceles triangles (sketch, not to scale). Triangle A: two base angles are 35° each. Triangle B: top angle is 110°. Two isosceles triangles (sketch, not to scale). Triangle A: two base angles are 35° each. Triangle B: top angle is 110°. 35° 35° Triangle A 110° Triangle B Not to scale - No: A has a 35° angle but B has a 110° angle, so they are not similar
- Yes: both have the angles 35°, 35° and 110°, so they are similar
- Not enough to tell: we need the side lengths first
Luz compares two isosceles kite wings, A and B. A's top angle is 80°. B's two base angles are 60° each. Are the triangles similar?
Two isosceles triangles (sketch, not to scale). Triangle A: top angle is 80°. Triangle B: two base angles are 60° each. Two isosceles triangles (sketch, not to scale). Triangle A: top angle is 80°. Triangle B: two base angles are 60° each. 80° Triangle A 60° 60° Triangle B Not to scale - Yes: both are isosceles triangles, so they are similar
- Not enough to tell: we need the side lengths first
- No: A's angles are 50°, 50° and 80° but B's are 60°, 60° and 60°, so they are not similar
Bo labels the corners of two similar kite wings. Which statement is true?
Triangle DFG: D = 72°, F = 38°. Triangle HQS: H = 70°, Q = 72° (sketch, not to scale). The third angles are not given. Triangle DFG: D = 72°, F = 38°. Triangle HQS: H = 70°, Q = 72° (sketch, not to scale). The third angles are not given. D F G 72° 38° H Q S 70° 72° Not to scale - triangle DFG is similar to triangle HQS
- triangle DFG is similar to triangle QSH
- triangle DFG is similar to triangle SHQ
“sketches, not to scale” Esme sorts three pairs of paper triangles by two angles each. Exactly one pair is similar. Which pair is it?
Pair 1: A has 40° and 70°, B has 40° and 60°. Pair 2: A has 45° and 55°, B has 80° and 55°. Pair 3: A has 30° and 50°, B has 60° and 70°. (sketches, not to scale) Pair 1: A has 40° and 70°, B has 40° and 60°. Pair 2: A has 45° and 55°, B has 80° and 55°. Pair 3: A has 30° and 50°, B has 60° and 70°. (sketches, not to scale) Pair 1: A 40° 70° B 40° 60° Pair 2: A 45° 55° B 80° 55° Pair 3: A 30° 50° B 60° 70° - Pair 3
- Pair 2
- Pair 1
“(sketches, not to scale)” Jun sorts three pairs of paper triangles by two angles each. Exactly one pair is similar. Which pair is it?
Pair 1: A has 35° and 65°, B has 80° and 65°. Pair 2: A has 50° and 50°, B has 50° and 70°. Pair 3: A has 25° and 75°, B has 25° and 85°. (sketches, not to scale) Pair 1: A has 35° and 65°, B has 80° and 65°. Pair 2: A has 50° and 50°, B has 50° and 70°. Pair 3: A has 25° and 75°, B has 25° and 85°. (sketches, not to scale) Pair 1 A B 35° 65° 80° 65° Pair 2 A B 50° 50° 50° 70° Pair 3 A B 25° 75° 25° 85° - Pair 1
- Pair 3
- Pair 2
Milo draws two right-triangle ramps, A and B. B has a 37° angle. How many cm long is B's side across the right angle?
Triangle A: angles 37°, 53° and 90°; the sides across them are 9 cm, 12 cm and 15 cm. Triangle B: a right triangle with a 37° angle; its side across B's other acute angle is 36 cm. Angles are rounded to the nearest degree; the picture is not printed to size. Triangle A: angles 37°, 53° and 90°; the sides across them are 9 cm, 12 cm and 15 cm. Triangle B: a right triangle with a 37° angle; its side across B's other acute angle is 36 cm. Angles are rounded to the nearest degree; the picture is not printed to size. Triangle A 12 cm 9 cm 15 cm 90° 37° 53° Not to scale. Triangle B 36 cm 37° Not to scale. Pia draws two right-triangle sails, A and B. B has a 23° angle. How many cm long is B's side across the right angle?
Triangle A: angles 23°, 67° and 90°; the sides across them are 10 cm, 24 cm and 26 cm. Triangle B: a right triangle with a 23° angle; its side across B's other acute angle is 60 cm. Angles are rounded to the nearest degree; the picture is not printed to size. Triangle A: angles 23°, 67° and 90°; the sides across them are 10 cm, 24 cm and 26 cm. Triangle B: a right triangle with a 23° angle; its side across B's other acute angle is 60 cm. Angles are rounded to the nearest degree; the picture is not printed to size. Triangle A 24 cm 10 cm 26 cm 90° 23° 67° Not to scale. Triangle B 60 cm 23° Not to scale. Zee says two triangles are similar when two angles match. Triangles A and B both have a 33° angle and a 52° angle. Why must their third angles match too?
Triangle A and triangle B, each with 33° and 52° marked (sketch, not to scale). Triangle A and triangle B, each with 33° and 52° marked (sketch, not to scale). 33° 52° Triangle A 33° 52° Triangle B Not to scale - Each third angle is 33° + 52° = 85°
- Each third angle is 180° − 33° − 52° = 95°
- Each third angle is 360° − 33° − 52° = 275°
- Each third angle is the same as the first angle, 33°

