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Grade 8 · Math

8th grade Square roots, cube roots and equations like x² = 49 worksheet

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Square roots, cube roots and equations like x² = 49

Grade 8 Math Worksheet - Challenge Me

NameDate

Circle the best answer, or write your answer on the line.

  1. In math club, Bo solves 2x² = 128. What are both values of x? Type them as a list.

  2. In math club, Esme solves x² − 10 = 15. What are both values of x? Type them as a list.

  3. In math club, Jun solves x³ + 5 = -3. What value or values of x work? Type them as a list.

  4. In math club, Kira solves 3x³ = 81. What value or values of x work? Type them as a list.

  5. In math club, Milo solves x² = 50, where x is positive. 50 is not a perfect square. What is x, written exactly with a root sign?

  6. Noah cuts a square of paper with an area of 20 square inches. What is the exact length of each side, in inches, written with a root sign?

  7. Pia's square quilt covers 30 square feet. What is the exact length of each side, in feet, written with a root sign?

  8. Tala's worksheet asks for √81 − 2∛64. Work out the roots first. What is √81 − 2∛64?

  9. Zee's worksheet asks for (∛125)² − √36. Work out the roots first. What is (∛125)² − √36?

  10. Ari's worksheet asks for √(9/25) + ∛-8. Work out the roots first. What is √(9/25) + ∛-8?

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8th grade Square roots, cube roots and equations like x² = 49 worksheet – printable
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About this worksheet

Square roots, cube roots and equations like x² = 49. Every version has 10 questions, and the answer key prints on the second page.

What your child will learn

  • I can find square roots and cube roots, including of fractions, decimals and negative numbers (∛−27 = −3).
  • I can solve x² = p (two answers) and x³ = q (one answer), also after undoing a first step.
  • I can write an exact root such as √50 when the number is not a perfect square, and work out expressions such as 2√49 + ∛64.

Standard: 8.EE.A.2

Words to know

square root √: The number that times itself makes it: √64 = 8.

cube root ∛: The number that three times makes it: ∛64 = 4.

perfect square / cube: A whole number times itself (twice / three times).

exact root: A root left with its sign, like √50, when it is not whole.

solution: A value of x that makes the equation true.

Common mistakes

Your child halved the number instead of finding its square root.

Your child divided by 3 instead of finding a cube root.

Your child found a square root where a cube root was asked.

What to say

Ask: which number times itself makes it?

Ask: which number, used three times, multiplies to make it?

Ask: does the little 3 mean two equal factors or three?

Questions parents ask

What is the most common mistake with square roots, cube roots and equations like x² = 49?

Your child halved the number instead of finding its square root.

How can I help my child with square roots, cube roots and equations like x² = 49?

Ask: which number times itself makes it?

Are these 8th grade math worksheets free to print?

Yes. All 6 printable versions at each level are free to print, with the answer key, and no account is needed.

More grade 8 math

See all grade 8 math

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