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3rd Grade Forces and Motion worksheets

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Forces and Motion

Grade 3 Science Worksheet

NameDate

Circle the answer.

  1. A box is pushed with 10 units of force from the left and 10 units from the right. What happens?

    • it stays still, because the forces are balanced
    • it moves up, because the forces meet
    • it moves left, because the left push wins
    • it moves right, because the right push wins
  2. A box is pushed with 15 units from the left and 5 units from the right. Which way does it move?

    • it spins in place
    • to the right
    • to the left
    • it stays still
  3. A ball rolls across a floor and slowly stops. Why?

    • gravity pushes it backward
    • air pushes it to the side
    • the ball runs out of push inside it
    • friction from the floor slows it
  4. A pendulum takes 2 seconds to swing over and back. How long will 3 swings over and back take?

    • 5 seconds
    • 6 seconds
    • 2 seconds
    • 3 seconds
  5. Which change will make a book stop sooner when it slides across a table?

    • waxing the table smooth
    • pushing the book harder
    • putting a rough towel on the table
    • sliding it on smooth glass
  6. Two children ride a seesaw. When one end goes up, what does the other end do?

    • it spins around
    • it stays still
    • it goes down
    • it goes up too
  7. A marble rolls back and forth in a bowl. Each time it goes a little less high up the side. What will happen if no one pushes it?

    • it will roll higher each time
    • it will stop near the top
    • it will stop at the bottom
    • it will roll out of the bowl
  8. Team A pulls a rope with 50 units of force. Team B pulls with 70 units. What happens?

    • the rope breaks in the middle
    • the rope moves toward Team A
    • the rope stays still
    • the rope moves toward Team B
  9. Which is an example of balanced forces?

    • a ball rolling faster down a hill
    • a wagon speeding up when pulled
    • a kicked ball changing direction
    • a book resting on a table
  10. A ball is dropped from 1 meter and from 2 meters. Which one is moving faster when it lands?

    • the ball from 2 meters
    • neither, they float down
    • the ball from 1 meter
    • both at the same speed
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3rd Grade Forces and Motion worksheet 1 – printable PDF
Download PDF: 123456

About this worksheet

Forces and motion explain how balanced and unbalanced forces change an object's movement, and how patterns of motion let us predict what comes next helps third graders connect observations with scientific explanations instead of memorizing isolated facts. Students may think a moving object stops because it runs out of push, instead of because friction acts on it. This worksheet uses short evidence-based situations so students must read the setup, identify the pattern, and choose the answer that fits the science idea named in the title. Students compare balanced and unbalanced forces, find the extra force, explain friction and gravity, and use swings, pendulums and rolling balls to predict motion.

Support versions use familiar examples and direct wording. Standard and challenge versions add closer distractors and require more comparison. Encourage your child to point to the evidence in the prompt before choosing an answer. If the answer does not explain the observation or solve the stated problem, it is probably a distractor. That habit builds careful science reasoning and prepares students for longer investigations.

What your child will learn

  • Compare balanced and unbalanced forces
  • Explain friction and gravity
  • Predict motion from a pattern
  • Find the extra force

NGSS standard: 3-PS2-1

Worked example

A box pushed with 15 units from the left and 5 units from the right moves right, because the forces are unbalanced by 10 units.

Common mistake

Naming the object instead of the forces acting on it.

Helpful hint

Compare the forces and their directions.

Questions parents ask

What is the most common mistake with forces and motion?

Naming the object instead of the forces acting on it.

How can I help my child with forces and motion?

Compare the forces and their directions.

Are these 3rd grade science worksheets free to print?

Yes. All 6 printable versions on this page are free to download and print, with no account needed.

Similar: States of Matter · Changes in Matter

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