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3rd Grade Forces and Motion worksheets

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Forces and Motion

Grade 3 Science Worksheet - Building Confidence

NameDate

Circle the answer.

  1. A book slides across rough carpet and slows down. Which force slows the book?

    • magnetism
    • friction
    • gravity
  2. You let go of a ball. Which force makes it fall to the ground?

    • magnetism
    • gravity
    • friction
  3. Two kids pull a rope with the same force in opposite directions. What happens to the rope?

    • it does not move
    • it moves toward the right kid
    • it moves toward the left kid
  4. A cart is pushed harder than before. What happens?

    • it stays still
    • it speeds up more
    • it slows down
  5. A swing goes back and forth again and again. What can you predict?

    • it will stop at the top and stay there
    • it will swing in a circle
    • it will come back to the same side
  6. Which is a pull?

    • pressing a doorbell
    • opening a drawer toward you
    • kicking a ball away
  7. A soccer ball is rolling. A player kicks it from the side. What happens?

    • it changes direction
    • it keeps rolling the same way
    • it rolls back toward the kicker
  8. A heavy box does not move when you push it gently. What does this show?

    • friction is as strong as your push
    • there is no force on the box
    • gravity pushes the box sideways
  9. Which makes a toy car roll farther on the same floor?

    • a harder push
    • a softer push
    • a heavier car with the same push
  10. A ball is rolled with the same push on grass and on a smooth floor. Where does it roll farther?

    • on the grass
    • the same on both
    • on the smooth floor
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3rd Grade Forces and Motion worksheet 1 – printable PDF
Download PDF: 123456

About this worksheet

Forces and motion explain how balanced and unbalanced forces change an object's movement, and how patterns of motion let us predict what comes next helps third graders connect observations with scientific explanations instead of memorizing isolated facts. Students may think a moving object stops because it runs out of push, instead of because friction acts on it. This worksheet uses short evidence-based situations so students must read the setup, identify the pattern, and choose the answer that fits the science idea named in the title. Students compare balanced and unbalanced forces, find the extra force, explain friction and gravity, and use swings, pendulums and rolling balls to predict motion.

Support versions use familiar examples and direct wording. Standard and challenge versions add closer distractors and require more comparison. Encourage your child to point to the evidence in the prompt before choosing an answer. If the answer does not explain the observation or solve the stated problem, it is probably a distractor. That habit builds careful science reasoning and prepares students for longer investigations.

What your child will learn

  • Compare balanced and unbalanced forces
  • Explain friction and gravity
  • Predict motion from a pattern
  • Find the extra force

NGSS standard: 3-PS2-1

Worked example

A box pushed with 15 units from the left and 5 units from the right moves right, because the forces are unbalanced by 10 units.

Common mistake

Naming the object instead of the forces acting on it.

Helpful hint

Compare the forces and their directions.

Questions parents ask

What is the most common mistake with forces and motion?

Naming the object instead of the forces acting on it.

How can I help my child with forces and motion?

Compare the forces and their directions.

Are these 3rd grade science worksheets free to print?

Yes. All 6 printable versions on this page are free to download and print, with no account needed.

Similar: States of Matter · Changes in Matter

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