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States of Matter
Grade 3 - Science - Building Confidence
Worksheet 1
1What state of matter is "juice"?
2Which property supports calling "steam" a gas?
3Which material is an example of a gas?
4Which question helps classify "juice"?
5Which observation is most useful for identifying a gas?
6What state of matter is "ice cube"?
7Which property supports calling "ice cube" a solid?
8Which material is an example of a solid?
9Which question helps classify "sand"?
10Which observation is most useful for identifying a solid?
About this worksheet
States of matter describe materials as solids, liquids, or gases based on observable properties helps third graders connect observations with scientific explanations instead of memorizing isolated facts. Students may name a material from memory instead of using evidence about shape, flow, or filling space, so they may confuse a pourable liquid with any wet material. This worksheet uses short evidence-based situations so students must read the setup, identify the pattern, and choose the answer that fits the science idea named in the title. Students classify solids, liquids, and gases, connect observable properties to states, compare material examples, and support state-of-matter claims with evidence. Support versions use familiar examples and direct wording. Standard and challenge versions add closer distractors and require more comparison. Encourage your child to point to the evidence in the prompt before choosing an answer. If the answer does not explain the observation or solve the stated problem, it is probably a distractor. That habit builds careful science reasoning and prepares students for longer investigations.
What your child will learn
Classify solids, liquids, and gases
Use observable properties
Compare shape and flow
Support a state-of-matter claim
Worked example
Water in a cup is a liquid because it can be poured and takes the shape of the cup.
Common mistake
Calling every wet material a liquid without checking whether it flows.
Helpful hint
Use shape, flow, and whether the material fills space.