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Grade 9 · Math · Algebra 1

9th grade Is the sum or product rational or irrational? worksheet

6 printable versionsChallenge Me10 questions · answer keyFree · no account

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Is the sum or product rational or irrational?

Grade 9 Math Worksheet - Challenge Me

NameDate

Circle the best answer, or write your answer on the line.

  1. Esme reads a claim on a card: "The sum of a rational number and an irrational number is irrational." Is the claim always, sometimes or never true?

    • Never true
    • Sometimes true
    • Always true
  2. Milo's math book makes a claim: "A nonzero rational number times an irrational number is irrational." Is the claim always, sometimes or never true?

    • Always true
    • Never true
    • Sometimes true
  3. Noah reads a claim in a puzzle app: "The product of two irrational numbers is irrational." Is the claim always, sometimes or never true?

    • Always true
    • Sometimes true
    • Never true
  4. Pia writes a claim on the board: "π times a rational number is irrational." Is the claim always, sometimes or never true?

    • Always true
    • Sometimes true
    • Never true
  5. Ren wants √3 × √n = 6, a rational answer. Both roots are irrational. What whole number is n?

  6. Tala's robot looks for a partner root so that √2 × √n = 10. Both roots are irrational. What whole number is n?

  7. In math club, Zee finds n so that √5 × √n = 10. Both roots are irrational. What whole number is n?

  8. Esme's robot collects examples (it has a whole folder of them). Which example shows that the product of two irrational numbers can be rational?

    • √3 × √5 = √15
    • 3 × √3 = 3√3
    • √4 × √9 = 6
    • √3 × √12 = 6
  9. In math club, Jun looks for an example. Which example shows that a rational number times an irrational number can be rational?

    • 1/2 × 4 = 2
    • √9 × √5 = 3√5
    • 2 × √5 = 2√5
    • 0 × √5 = 0
  10. Kira's padlock opens only for the right example (it is a picky padlock). Which example shows that a rational number times an irrational number can be rational?

    • 5 × √11 = 5√11
    • √25 × √11 = 5√11
    • 2/3 × 6 = 4
    • 0 × √11 = 0
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9th grade Is the sum or product rational or irrational? worksheet – printable
Print: 123456

About this worksheet

Is the sum or product rational or irrational?. Every version has 10 questions, and the answer key prints on the second page.

What your child will learn

  • I can say why 3 + √2 is irrational and 0 × √13 is rational.
  • I can show that two irrational numbers can make a rational one: √2 × √8 = 4.
  • I can say whether a claim is always, sometimes or never true, with an example.

Standard: N-RN.B.3

Words to know

rational: Can be written as a fraction of whole numbers; its decimal stops or repeats.

irrational: Cannot be written as a fraction; its decimal never stops or repeats.

nonzero: Any number except 0.

sometimes true: True for some examples and false for others.

example: One case that you work out to test a claim.

Common mistakes

Your child decided a number was rational because part of it was, as in 3 + √2.

Your child took a rounded calculator decimal as the exact number.

Your child called a number irrational because it had a root sign, even though the root works out to a whole number.

What to say

Ask: if the digits of √2 never stop, can the digits of 3 + √2 stop?

Ask: does √2 really stop at 1.41, or do its digits keep going?

Ask: what is √9?

Questions parents ask

What is the most common mistake with is the sum or product rational or irrational??

Your child decided a number was rational because part of it was, as in 3 + √2.

How can I help my child with is the sum or product rational or irrational??

Ask: if the digits of √2 never stop, can the digits of 3 + √2 stop?

Are these 9th grade math worksheets free to print?

Yes. All 6 printable versions at each level are free to print, with the answer key, and no account is needed.

More algebra 1

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