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Grade 12 · Math · Calculus

12th grade Local and absolute extrema worksheet

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Local and absolute extrema

Grade 12 Math Worksheet

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Circle the best answer, or write your answer on the line.

  1. Ari finds the absolute maximum value of f(x) = x³ − 12x on −3 ≤ x ≤ 5. What is it?

  2. Bo finds the absolute maximum value of f(x) = x³ − 3x² on −1 ≤ x ≤ 4. What is it?

  3. Esme finds the absolute maximum value of f(x) = x³ − 27x on −4 ≤ x ≤ 2. What is it?

  4. Jun finds the absolute maximum value of f(x) = x³ − 6x² on −2 ≤ x ≤ 5. What is it?

  5. Kira uses the first derivative test on f(x) = xe^(−2x). At what x does f have its local maximum?

  6. Luz uses the first derivative test on f(x) = xe^(−3x). At what x does f have its local maximum?

  7. Noah uses the first derivative test on f(x) = xe^(−5x). At what x does f have its local maximum?

  8. f′(x) = (x − 1)²(x + 3). Ren makes a sign chart for f′. Which describes every critical point of f?

    • local max at x = −3; local min at x = 1
    • local max at x = −3; neither at x = 1
    • local min at x = −3; neither at x = 1
  9. f′(x) = x(x − 3)². Tala makes a sign chart for f′. Which describes every critical point of f?

    • local min at x = 0; neither at x = 3
    • local max at x = 0; local min at x = 3
    • local max at x = 0; neither at x = 3
  10. f′(x) = (x + 4)(x − 1)(x − 5)². Zee makes a sign chart for f′. Which describes every critical point of f?

    • local max at x = 1; local min at x = −4 and 5
    • local max at x = −4; local min at x = 1; neither at x = 5
    • local max at x = 1; local min at x = −4; neither at x = 5
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12th grade Local and absolute extrema worksheet – printable
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About this worksheet

Local and absolute extrema. Every version has 10 questions, and the answer key prints on the second page.

What your child will learn

  • I can classify critical points with the first derivative test.
  • I can find local maximum and minimum values.
  • I can find absolute extrema on a closed interval by comparing every candidate.

Standard: none (beyond CCSS)

Words to know

local maximum: Higher than every nearby point.

absolute maximum: The highest value on the whole interval.

candidate: A critical point inside the interval, or an end.

Common mistakes

Swapped maximum and minimum. f′ going + to − is a hilltop (maximum); − to + is a valley (minimum).

Said there is no extremum where f′ does change sign.

Called a local extremum absolute. The first derivative test only compares nearby x.

Questions parents ask

What is the most common mistake with local and absolute extrema?

Swapped maximum and minimum. f′ going + to − is a hilltop (maximum); − to + is a valley (minimum).

Are these 12th grade math worksheets free to print?

Yes. All 6 printable versions at each level are free to print, with the answer key, and no account is needed.

More calculus

See all Calculus

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