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Grade 12 · Math · Calculus

12th grade Local and absolute extrema worksheet

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Local and absolute extrema

Grade 12 Math Worksheet - Challenge Me

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Circle the best answer, or write your answer on the line.

  1. Ari finds the absolute maximum value of f(x) = x − 2 sin x on 0 ≤ x ≤ 2π. What is it, to the nearest hundredth?

  2. Bo finds the absolute maximum value of f(x) = 2 sin x − x on π/6 ≤ x ≤ π. What is it, to the nearest hundredth?

  3. Esme finds the absolute maximum value of f(x) = x + cos x on 0 ≤ x ≤ 2π. What is it, to the nearest hundredth?

  4. Jun finds the absolute maximum value of f(x) = x − cos x on 0 ≤ x ≤ 2π. What is it, to the nearest hundredth?

  5. Kira finds the smallest value of f(x) = x⁴ − 8x² + 10 over all real x. What is it?

  6. Luz finds the smallest value of f(x) = x⁴ − 18x² + 20 over all real x. What is it?

  7. Milo finds the smallest value of f(x) = x⁴ − 50x² + 100 over all real x. What is it?

  8. Ren wants the absolute extrema of f(x) = x³ − 12x on −3 ≤ x ≤ 1. Which values must be compared?

    • f(−3) and f(1)
    • f(−3), f(−2) and f(1)
    • f(−3), f(−2), f(1) and f(2)
    • f(−2) alone
  9. Tala wants the absolute extrema of f(x) = x³ − 27x on −1 ≤ x ≤ 4. Which values must be compared?

    • f(−3), f(−1), f(3) and f(4)
    • f(−1), f(3) and f(4)
    • f(3) alone
    • f(−1) and f(4)
  10. Zee wants the absolute extrema of f(x) = x⁴ − 8x² on −1 ≤ x ≤ 3. Which values must be compared?

    • f(−1) and f(3)
    • f(0) and f(2)
    • f(−2), f(−1), f(0), f(2) and f(3)
    • f(−1), f(0), f(2) and f(3)
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12th grade Local and absolute extrema worksheet – printable
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About this worksheet

Local and absolute extrema. Every version has 10 questions, and the answer key prints on the second page.

What your child will learn

  • I can classify critical points with the first derivative test.
  • I can find local maximum and minimum values.
  • I can find absolute extrema on a closed interval by comparing every candidate.

Standard: none (beyond CCSS)

Words to know

local maximum: Higher than every nearby point.

absolute maximum: The highest value on the whole interval.

candidate: A critical point inside the interval, or an end.

Common mistakes

Swapped maximum and minimum. f′ going + to − is a hilltop (maximum); − to + is a valley (minimum).

Said there is no extremum where f′ does change sign.

Called a local extremum absolute. The first derivative test only compares nearby x.

Questions parents ask

What is the most common mistake with local and absolute extrema?

Swapped maximum and minimum. f′ going + to − is a hilltop (maximum); − to + is a valley (minimum).

Are these 12th grade math worksheets free to print?

Yes. All 6 printable versions at each level are free to print, with the answer key, and no account is needed.

More calculus

See all Calculus

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