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10th grade Concentration as molarity worksheet

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Concentration as molarity

Grade 10 Science Worksheet - Challenge Me

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Circle the best answer, or write your answer on the line.

  1. How many grams of salt (58.44 g/mol) are in 0.5 L of 0.2 M salt water, to 0.01 g, Esme?

  2. How many grams of salt (58.44 g/mol) are in 0.2 L of 1.5 M salt water, to 0.01 g, Kira?

  3. Ari says a 1 M solution holds 1 g of solute per liter. Which reply fits, Luz?

    • Disagree: it holds 1 mol per liter of solution
    • Agree, as long as the solute is table salt
    • Agree: M stands for grams per liter of solution
  4. Noah says 1 M salt water and 1 M sugar water hold the same grams per liter. Which reply fits, Noah?

    • Disagree: same moles, but 58.44 g against 342.34 g
    • Agree: both of them hold 1 g per liter
    • Agree: equal molarity means equal grams per liter
  5. What is the total molarity of ions in 0.5 M salt water, Pia?

    • 0.25 M, splitting the 0.5 M in two
    • 1.0 M: Na⁺ and Cl⁻ at 0.5 M each
    • 0.5 M, counting NaCl as one particle
  6. What is the molarity of Na⁺ ions in 0.2 M salt water, Ren?

    • 0.1 M, half the salt
    • 0.2 M
    • 0.4 M, counting both ions
  7. Which has more dissolved particles: 1 L of 0.5 M salt water or 1 L of 0.5 M sugar water, Tala?

    • The sugar water, since sugar molecules are bigger
    • They match, since both solutions are 0.5 M
    • The salt water: 1.0 mol of ions against 0.5 mol
  8. A label reads 0.15 M NaCl. How many grams of salt are in 1.00 L, Zee?

    • 8.77 g, from 0.15 × 58.44
    • 0.15 g, the number on the label
    • 389.6 g, from 58.44 ÷ 0.15
  9. A label reads 0.10 M sucrose. How many grams of sugar are in 500 mL, Ari?

    • 34.23 g, using 1 L instead of 0.5 L
    • 17117 g, using 500 L
    • 17.12 g
  10. Which label shows the most sugar per liter, Bo?

    • 0.30 M sucrose, the middle value of the three
    • 0.20 M sucrose, since its number looks safest
    • 0.50 M sucrose, at 171.17 g per liter
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10th grade Concentration as molarity worksheet – printable
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About this worksheet

Concentration as molarity. Every version has 10 questions, and the answer key prints on the second page.

What your child will learn

  • I can find molarity = moles ÷ liters of solution, changing mL to L first.
  • I can find molarity from grams, and the grams in a sample of known molarity.
  • I can compare concentrations, and count the ions in salt water (twice the molarity).

Standard: none (TX)

Words to know

molarity (M): Moles of solute per liter of solution

solute: The substance dissolved

solution: The solute and solvent together

Common mistakes

Your child divided the wrong way. Molarity = moles ÷ liters, so moles go on top.

Your child used grams in place of moles. Change grams to moles with the molar mass first.

Your child left out the volume. Grams = molarity × liters × molar mass.

Questions parents ask

What is the most common mistake with concentration as molarity?

Your child divided the wrong way. Molarity = moles ÷ liters, so moles go on top.

Are these 10th grade science worksheets free to print?

Yes. All 6 printable versions at each level are free to print, with the answer key, and no account is needed.

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