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10th grade Neutralization reactions and naming acids and bases worksheet

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Neutralization reactions and naming acids and bases

Grade 10 Science Worksheet - Challenge Me

NameDate

Circle the best answer, or write your answer on the line.

  1. A solution holds 0.01 mol of H₂SO₄ and 0.02 mol of HCl. How many moles of NaOH neutralize both completely, Ari?

  2. A solution holds 0.005 mol of H₂SO₄ and 0.012 mol of HCl. How many moles of NaOH neutralize both completely, Bo?

  3. Using the curve, why does pH jump so sharply between 24.9 and 25.1 mL, Jun?

    • The NaOH turns into an acid
    • The last H⁺ is used up there
    • The water starts to evaporate
  4. Using the curve, what is in the solution at 25.0 mL, Kira?

    Use the picture in question 3.

    • NaCl and water
    • Extra HCl
    • Extra NaOH
  5. Using the curve, why is the pH 11.96 at 30.0 mL, Luz?

    Use the picture in question 3.

    • Extra H⁺ from HCl remains
    • Extra OH⁻ from NaOH remains
    • The NaCl formed is a base
  6. Milo says every neutralization makes table salt, NaCl. Agree or disagree?

    • Agree: water and salt are the same thing
    • Agree: salt is just another word for NaCl
    • Disagree: the salt depends on the reactants
  7. Noah says HNO₃ + KOH makes NaCl and water. Agree or disagree?

    • Agree: neutralization gives NaCl each time
    • Agree: potassium turns into sodium
    • Disagree: it makes KNO₃ and water
  8. Pia says a strong acid and a strong base reach pH 7 at the equivalence point. Agree or disagree?

    • Disagree: water itself is acidic
    • Agree: the salt left is neutral
    • Disagree: the pH ends at 1
  9. What is HBr dissolved in water called, Ren?

    • Bromic acid
    • Hydrogen bromate
    • Hydrobromic acid
  10. Which acid and base make potassium sulfate, K₂SO₄, Zee?

    • H₂SO₄ and NaOH
    • H₂SO₄ and KOH
    • HCl and KOH
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10th grade Neutralization reactions and naming acids and bases worksheet – printable
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About this worksheet

Neutralization reactions and naming acids and bases. Every version has 10 questions, and the answer key prints on the second page.

What your child will learn

  • I can write acid + base → salt + water, and the net reaction H⁺ + OH⁻ → H₂O.
  • I can name binary acids (hydro-…-ic), oxyacids (-ate → -ic, -ite → -ous) and hydroxide bases.
  • I can count the base needed, including for sulfuric acid's two H⁺, and the acid left over.
  • I can read a strong acid–strong base titration curve from a graph: the jump and pH 7 at the equivalence point.

Standard: none (TX, FL)

Words to know

neutralization: An acid and a base reacting to make a salt and water

salt: An ionic compound from the base's metal and the acid's anion

equivalence point: Where the base added exactly matches the acid

binary acid: Hydrogen plus one other element, such as HCl

oxyacid: An acid with oxygen, such as HNO₃ or H₂SO₄

Common mistakes

Your child made one water per sulfuric acid molecule. H₂SO₄ gives two H⁺, so each molecule makes two waters.

Your child added the acid and the base. The base uses up the acid, so subtract to find what is left.

Your child gave each acid one H⁺. Sulfuric acid, H₂SO₄, gives two, so it needs twice as much NaOH.

Questions parents ask

What is the most common mistake with neutralization reactions and naming acids and bases?

Your child made one water per sulfuric acid molecule. H₂SO₄ gives two H⁺, so each molecule makes two waters.

Are these 10th grade science worksheets free to print?

Yes. All 6 printable versions at each level are free to print, with the answer key, and no account is needed.

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