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6th grade Weather or climate? Reading a climate graph worksheet

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Weather or climate? Reading a climate graph

Grade 6 Science Worksheet

NameDate

Circle the best answer.

  1. Ari reads four lines in a travel guide. Which line describes climate?

    • A blizzard closed the roads last Tuesday.
    • Today's high is 3 °C (37 °F).
    • Fog should lift by noon tomorrow.
    • January is usually the snowiest month.
  2. Esme sorts four facts about one city. Which fact describes its climate?

    • Last July was 2 °C warmer than usual.
    • A storm is moving in tonight.
    • July has averaged 24 °C over 1991–2020.
    • It was 31 °C (88 °F) last July 4.
  3. Jun studies the climate graph for Elkins, West Virginia. Which description fits it?

    • Cold winters with almost no rain or snow
    • Cold winters, warm summers, wet all year
    • Hot summers above 30 °C
    • Warm all year, with dry summers
  4. Using the bars on the Elkins graph, how much rain and snow falls in an average April, Kira?

    Use the picture in question 3.

    • 152 mm
    • 11 mm
    • 85 mm
    • 104 mm
  5. How many degrees warmer is July than January in Elkins, on average, Luz?

    Use the picture in question 3.

    • 22 °C warmer
    • 67 °C warmer
    • 23 °C warmer
    • 21 °C warmer
  6. Seattle is famous for drizzle. Using the bars on Milo's graph, which season is driest in Seattle?

    • Summer: July gets about 15 mm
    • Fall: October gets about 99 mm
    • Winter: the line is lowest in January
    • Winter: January gets about 147 mm
  7. Noah writes one line about Seattle's climate from the graph. Which line fits?

    Use the picture in question 6.

    • Mild, with dry winters and wet summers
    • It rains each winter day there
    • Mild, with wet winters and dry summers
    • Below zero each January
  8. How many degrees warmer is Seattle's July than its January, on average, Pia?

    Use the picture in question 6.

    • 13 °C
    • 8 °C
    • 132 °C
    • 25 °C
  9. Tala kept a weather log for one month, and 18 days had rain. What can Tala say about the town's climate?

    • The town has a rainy climate
    • Not much yet: one month is too short
    • The town has a dry climate
    • The town's climate changes each month
  10. NOAA reports that most of the US was warmer in 1991–2020 than in 1981–2010. What does that show, Zee?

    • Weather was the same each of those years
    • Climate normals stay the same forever
    • One hot summer changed the climate
    • Climate can change over decades
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6th grade Weather or climate? Reading a climate graph worksheet – printable
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About this worksheet

Weather or climate? Reading a climate graph. Every version has 10 questions, and the answer key prints on the second page.

What your child will learn

  • I can sort a statement into weather (one time, one place) or climate (the usual pattern over about 30 years).
  • I can read a climate graph: the line for temperature and the bars for rain and snow.
  • I can use a climate graph to describe a place's climate and to judge a claim about it.

Standard: MS-ESS2-6 (supporting: regional climates)

Words to know

weather: What the air is doing over minutes, hours, days or weeks

climate: The usual weather of a place, averaged over about 30 years

climate normal: NOAA's 30-year average for one place, such as 1991–2020

climate graph: A graph with a temperature line and rain-and-snow bars by month

precipitation: Rain, snow, sleet and hail, together

Common mistakes

Your child called one day, one week or one storm "climate". Climate is the usual pattern over about 30 years. Try sorting a few lines from a forecast and an almanac together.

Your child called a long-run average "weather". An average over many years describes climate. Try reading a town's normals together and saying "usually".

Your child read the rain bars as temperature, or the temperature line as rain. Try pointing to the line and then the bars, saying what each one shows.

Questions parents ask

What is the most common mistake with weather or climate? reading a climate graph?

Your child called one day, one week or one storm "climate". Climate is the usual pattern over about 30 years. Try sorting a few lines from a forecast and an almanac together.

Are these 6th grade science worksheets free to print?

Yes. All 6 printable versions at each level are free to print, with the answer key, and no account is needed.

More grade 6 science

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