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6th grade What causes the tides worksheet

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What causes the tides

Grade 6 Science Worksheet - Challenge Me

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Circle the best answer.

  1. High tides at Esme's dock on Monday are at 3:10 a.m. and 3:35 p.m. Tide times come about 50 minutes later each day. When are the two high tides on Wednesday?

    • 4:00 a.m. and 4:25 p.m.
    • 4:50 a.m. and 5:15 p.m.
    • 3:10 a.m. and 3:35 p.m.
    • 1:30 a.m. and 1:55 p.m.
  2. High tides at Jun's harbor on Wednesday are at 6:40 a.m. and 7:05 p.m. Tide times come about 50 minutes later each day. When are the two high tides on Friday?

    • 5:00 a.m. and 5:25 p.m.
    • 8:20 a.m. and 8:45 p.m.
    • 6:40 a.m. and 7:05 p.m.
    • 7:30 a.m. and 7:55 p.m.
  3. High tides at Kira's beach on Friday are at 1:20 a.m. and 1:45 p.m. Tide times come about 50 minutes later each day. When are the two high tides on Sunday?

    • 2:10 a.m. and 2:35 p.m.
    • 11:40 p.m. and 12:05 p.m.
    • 1:20 a.m. and 1:45 p.m.
    • 3:00 a.m. and 3:25 p.m.
  4. High tides at Luz's pier on Tuesday are at 5:05 a.m. and 5:30 p.m. Tide times come about 50 minutes later each day. When are the two high tides on Friday?

    • 5:55 a.m. and 6:20 p.m.
    • 5:05 a.m. and 5:30 p.m.
    • 7:35 a.m. and 8:00 p.m.
    • 2:35 a.m. and 3:00 p.m.
  5. Noah wants to test whether high tides come about 50 minutes later each day. Which plan is best?

    • Write down the height of each high tide at one pier for a week, but not the times.
    • Write down the times of both high tides at one pier on a single day this week.
    • Write down the time of one high tide at the same pier each day for a week.
    • Write down the time of a high tide at a different pier each day for a week.
  6. Pia wants to test whether a storm changes the time of high tide at the boat ramp. Which plan is best?

    • Count the waves at the ramp on calm days and on stormy days, writing down each count.
    • Compare the tide table's time with the real time at the ramp on a single stormy day.
    • Compare the tide table's times with real times at a different harbor each stormy day.
    • Compare table times with real times at the ramp on calm days and on stormy days.
  7. Ren's club wants to test whether tides are bigger near new and full moons. Which plan is best?

    • Count the boats in the harbor near each new and full moon for two months.
    • Measure the range at a different harbor each time, near new and full moons, not the quarters.
    • Measure the range at one harbor for two months, near new, full and quarter moons.
    • Measure the range on the day of one full moon and treat that as the answer.
  8. Read this first

    Table (example data)

    Thu, high at 5:20 a.m., 2.4 m, low 0.3 m. Fri, high at 6:10 a.m., 2.3 m, low 0.4 m. Sat, high at 7:00 a.m., 2.2 m, low 0.5 m.

  9. Zee studies a three-day tide table at a bay. Which claim does the table support?

    • The range stayed the same, because the high tide was about 2.3 m on each day.
    • The range will keep shrinking until it reaches zero within about a week.
    • At bays around the Earth, the range shrinks for three days in a row, then grows again.
    • High tide came about 50 minutes later each day, and the range shrank a little.
  10. Table (example data)

    Mon, high at 8:00 a.m., 1.6 m, low 0.6 m. Tue, high at 8:50 a.m., 1.8 m, low 0.5 m. Wed, high at 9:40 a.m., 2.1 m, low 0.5 m.

  11. Ari studies a three-day tide table at a dock. Which claim does the table support?

    • The range will be 3.0 m next Wednesday, because it grew on each of the three days.
    • The range stayed the same, because the low tide was 0.5 m on two of the days.
    • On docks around the world, the range grows for three days before shrinking.
    • High tide came about 50 minutes later each day, and the range grew daily.
  12. Table (example data)

    Sun, high at 9:30 a.m., 2.5 m, low 0.5 m. Mon, high at 10:20 a.m., 2.6 m, low 0.4 m. Tue, high at 11:10 a.m., 2.7 m, low 0.3 m.

  13. Bo studies a three-day tide table at a harbor. Which claim does the table support?

    • The range stayed the same, because the high tide was about 2.6 m on each day.
    • Harbors around the world have a high tide 50 minutes later each day, from now on.
    • High tide came about 50 minutes later each day, and the range grew daily.
    • The high tide will come at noon on Thursday, and the range will be 3.0 m.
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6th grade What causes the tides worksheet – printable
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About this worksheet

What causes the tides. Every version has 10 questions, and the answer key prints on the second page.

What your child will learn

  • I can read a water-level table to find high tide, low tide and the tidal range.
  • I can say that the Moon's gravity, with a smaller pull from the Sun, causes the tides, and that wind, rain and rivers do not.
  • I can predict when a high tide comes using about 12 hours 25 minutes between high tides and about 50 minutes later each day.
  • I can use a Moon calendar to say when tides have a large range and when a small one.
  • I can pick a plan that tests whether the Moon changes the tides, and a claim a tide table supports.

Standard: supports MS-ESS1-1, MS-PS2-4

Words to know

high tide / low tide: The highest and the lowest water level in a tide cycle.

tidal range: The difference between the high tide and the low tide.

gravity: The pull that objects, like the Moon, have on each other.

new moon, full moon: Moon phases when the tides have the largest ranges.

quarter moon: A half-lit Moon, when the tides have the smallest ranges.

Common mistakes

Your child picked the lowest reading when asked for the highest, or the highest when asked for the lowest. High tide is the highest water level and low tide is the lowest.

Your child picked the first reading in the table. The highest or lowest reading can be anywhere in the list.

Your child picked a reading just before the peak. The water was still rising or falling at that time.

Questions parents ask

What is the most common mistake with what causes the tides?

Your child picked the lowest reading when asked for the highest, or the highest when asked for the lowest. High tide is the highest water level and low tide is the lowest.

Are these 6th grade science worksheets free to print?

Yes. All 6 printable versions at each level are free to print, with the answer key, and no account is needed.

More grade 6 science

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