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8th grade Static electricity: like charges push, unlike charges pull worksheet

6 printable versionsBuilding Confidence10 questions · answer keyFree · no account

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Static electricity: like charges push, unlike charges pull

Grade 8 Science Worksheet - Building Confidence

NameDate

Circle the best answer, or write your answer on the line.

  1. After rubbing, Ari's balloon shows 3 + marks and 5 − marks. Each mark is one charge. How many extra electrons does it have?

  2. After rubbing, Bo's balloon shows 4 + marks and 7 − marks. Each mark is one charge. How many extra electrons does it have?

  3. After rubbing, Esme's balloon shows 2 + marks and 6 − marks. Each mark is one charge. How many extra electrons does it have?

  4. Jun rubs two balloons on hair, and both become negative. What do they do when held near each other?

    • They push apart
    • Nothing until they touch
    • They pull together
  5. A rubbed balloon is negative, and the hair it rubbed is positive. What happens when Kira holds the balloon near the hair?

    • The hair is pushed away
    • Nothing; hair has no charge
    • The hair is pulled toward it
  6. When Milo rubs a balloon on hair, which particles move from one to the other?

    • Electrons
    • Protons
    • New charges made by rubbing
  7. Rubbing leaves Noah's balloon negative. Which way did the electrons go?

    • Nowhere; rubbing made new ones
    • From the hair onto the balloon
    • From the balloon onto the hair
  8. After rubbing a balloon, why is Pia's hair positive?

    • It gained protons
    • It gained electrons
    • It lost some electrons
  9. In the charge diagram, which object is negative, Ren?

    • The hair, since it has 5 + marks
    • The balloon: more − than +
    • Both, since each has − marks
  10. Charge diagram. In the charge diagram, what will balloon A and balloon B do near each other, Zee?

    • Nothing, since both are negative
    • Push apart
    • Pull together
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8th grade Static electricity: like charges push, unlike charges pull worksheet – printable
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About this worksheet

Static electricity: like charges push, unlike charges pull. Every version has 10 questions, and the answer key prints on the second page.

What your child will learn

  • I can say that rubbing moves electrons from one object to another, while protons stay put, and that no charge is made.
  • I can count + and − marks to find an object's charge, and how many electrons moved.
  • I can predict push or pull: like charges push and unlike charges pull. I know a charged object also pulls neutral paper bits.
  • I can say that more charge or less distance makes the force stronger, and plan a fair test of one of them.

Standard: MS-PS2-3

Words to know

charge: A property of protons (+) and electrons (−) that makes them push or pull

electron: A light negative particle that can move between objects

proton: A positive particle that stays in the nucleus

neutral: Equal + and − charges, so no overall charge

static electricity: Charge that builds up on an object and stays there

attract / repel: Pull together / push apart

Common mistakes

Your child added the + and − marks. A + and a − cancel, so take the smaller count from the bigger one.

Your child had the electrons going the wrong way.

Your child took away one balloon's electrons but not the other's.

What to say

Ask: which object ended up negative? The electrons went to that one.

Ask: how many balloons took electrons from the hair?

Questions parents ask

What is the most common mistake with static electricity: like charges push, unlike charges pull?

Your child added the + and − marks. A + and a − cancel, so take the smaller count from the bigger one.

Are these 8th grade science worksheets free to print?

Yes. All 6 printable versions at each level are free to print, with the answer key, and no account is needed.

More grade 8 science

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