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What Plants Need
Grade 2 - Science - Building Confidence
Worksheet 1
1Read the plant setup: Plant B has light, air, and soil but gets no water. What need is missing?
2Which plant part is connected to this job: takes in air?
3Which observation is evidence that the plant needed sunlight?
4Which fair test checks whether a plant needs sunlight?
5The graph compares plants with water and plants missing water. What claim does the evidence support?
6Read the plant setup: Plant C has light and water but is sealed away from fresh air. What need is missing?
7Which plant part is connected to this job: take in water?
8Which observation is evidence that the plant needed space?
9Which fair test checks whether a plant needs strong light?
10The graph compares plants with space and plants missing space. What claim does the evidence support?
About this worksheet
Plant growth is easy for children to observe, but explaining it with evidence takes practice. Second graders may say a plant needs soil because they see soil in a pot, while missing the tested variables of water and light. They may also name plant parts without connecting those parts to needs. This worksheet asks students to read short investigation setups, identify the missing need, connect roots, stems, and leaves to jobs, and choose fair tests that compare one changed condition at a time. Diagram labels are hidden when the label is the answer. Support versions use familiar water and sunlight examples. Challenge versions include air, space, and stronger evidence statements. Encourage your child to ask what changed, what stayed the same, and what observation proves the plant need.
What your child will learn
Identify water, light, air, and space as plant needs
Connect plant parts with plant needs
Use evidence from a plant investigation
Choose a fair test for plant growth
Worked example
If one bean plant gets water and another does not, weaker growth in the dry plant is evidence that water matters.
Common mistake
Naming something near the plant instead of using the investigation evidence.
Helpful hint
Look for the condition that is missing or changed.