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10th grade SI units, prefixes and converting with unit analysis worksheet

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SI units, prefixes and converting with unit analysis

Grade 10 Science Worksheet

NameDate

Circle the best answer, or write your answer on the line.

  1. A bus moves at 54 km/h. Using unit analysis, what is that speed in m/s, Bo?

  2. A train moves at 108 km/h. Using unit analysis, what is that speed in m/s, Esme?

  3. Read this first

    Measurement card with a chain of conversion factors

    72 km/h × (1000 m ÷ 1 km) × (1 h ÷ 3600 s) = 20 m/s. The km and the h cancel, leaving m/s.

  4. On the chain card, what cancels the km in 72 km/h, Jun?

    • The m in 20 m/s
    • The h in 1 h ÷ 3600 s
    • The km in 1000 m ÷ 1 km
  5. On the chain card, why doesn't multiplying by 1000 m ÷ 1 km change the speed, Kira?

    • The factor equals 1000
    • Meters weigh less than km
    • The factor equals 1
  6. On the chain card, which units are left after canceling, Luz?

    • km/h
    • m/s
    • km·s
  7. Which factor turns 750 mL of milk into liters, Noah?

    • 1000 mL ÷ 1 L
    • 1 L ÷ 1000 mL
    • 1 L ÷ 100 mL
  8. Which chain turns 2 hours into seconds, Pia?

    • 2 h × (60 min ÷ 1 h) × (60 s ÷ 1 min)
    • 2 h × (1 h ÷ 60 min) × (60 s ÷ 1 min)
    • 2 h × (60 s ÷ 1 h)
  9. How is 5 μm written in meters, Ren?

    • 5 × 10⁶ m
    • 5 × 10⁻³ m
    • 5 × 10⁻⁶ m
  10. Red light has a wavelength of 650 nm. What is that in meters, Tala?

    • 6.5 × 10⁻⁹ m
    • 6.5 × 10⁻⁷ m
    • 6.5 × 10⁻⁴ m
  11. How many meters are in 3.2 km, Zee?

    • 320 m
    • 3200 m
    • 0.0032 m
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10th grade SI units, prefixes and converting with unit analysis worksheet – printable
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About this worksheet

SI units, prefixes and converting with unit analysis. Every version has 10 questions, and the answer key prints on the second page.

What your child will learn

  • I can name SI base units (m, kg, s, K, mol) and pick a sensible unit for a measurement.
  • I can use kilo-, centi-, milli-, micro- and nano- as powers of ten.
  • I can set up a chain of conversion factors so units cancel, such as km/h to m/s.
  • I can convert squared, cubed and compound units, such as cm² to m² and g/cm³ to kg/m³.

Standard: practices (no PE)

Words to know

SI: The International System of Units, used by scientists everywhere

prefix: A word part that multiplies a unit by a power of ten

conversion factor: A fraction equal to 1, such as 1000 m ÷ 1 km

unit analysis: Converting by canceling units in a chain of factors

base unit: One of the seven SI units the others are built from

Common mistakes

Your child divided. A milligram is smaller than a gram, so there are more of them: multiply by 1000.

Your child turned the factors upside down. Write each factor so the old unit cancels.

Your child used 100 for square units. 1 m² = 100 cm × 100 cm = 10,000 cm².

Questions parents ask

What is the most common mistake with si units, prefixes and converting with unit analysis?

Your child divided. A milligram is smaller than a gram, so there are more of them: multiply by 1000.

Are these 10th grade science worksheets free to print?

Yes. All 6 printable versions at each level are free to print, with the answer key, and no account is needed.

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