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Grade 10 · Science · Chemistry

10th grade SI units, prefixes and converting with unit analysis worksheet

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SI units, prefixes and converting with unit analysis

Grade 10 Science Worksheet - Building Confidence

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Circle the best answer, or write your answer on the line.

  1. A grain of rice has a mass of 0.025 g. How many milligrams is that, Esme?

  2. Read this first

    SI prefixes (NIST)

    prefixsymbolfactor
    kilok10³
    centic10⁻²
    millim10⁻³
    microμ10⁻⁶
    nanon10⁻⁹
  3. Using the table, how many millimeters are in 1 meter, Jun?

    • 100
    • 1,000,000
    • 1000
  4. Using the table, what factor does the prefix micro (μ) stand for, Kira?

    • 10⁻³
    • 10⁻⁶
    • 10⁶
  5. Using the table, how many grams are in 1 kilogram, Luz?

    • 100
    • 1000
    • 10
  6. What is the SI base unit of mass, Milo?

    • The kilogram
    • The gram
    • The pound
  7. What is the SI base unit of temperature, Noah?

    • The degree Celsius
    • The kelvin
    • The degree Fahrenheit
  8. Which SI base unit measures amount of substance, Pia?

    • The mole
    • The liter
    • The newton
  9. Which unit suits the length of a pencil, Ren?

    • Nanometers
    • Kilometers
    • Centimeters
  10. Which unit suits the volume of one drop of milk, Tala?

    • Cubic meters
    • Milliliters
    • Kiloliters
  11. Which unit suits the wavelength of visible light, Zee?

    • Meters
    • Nanometers
    • Kilometers
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10th grade SI units, prefixes and converting with unit analysis worksheet – printable
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About this worksheet

SI units, prefixes and converting with unit analysis. Every version has 10 questions, and the answer key prints on the second page.

What your child will learn

  • I can name SI base units (m, kg, s, K, mol) and pick a sensible unit for a measurement.
  • I can use kilo-, centi-, milli-, micro- and nano- as powers of ten.
  • I can set up a chain of conversion factors so units cancel, such as km/h to m/s.
  • I can convert squared, cubed and compound units, such as cm² to m² and g/cm³ to kg/m³.

Standard: practices (no PE)

Words to know

SI: The International System of Units, used by scientists everywhere

prefix: A word part that multiplies a unit by a power of ten

conversion factor: A fraction equal to 1, such as 1000 m ÷ 1 km

unit analysis: Converting by canceling units in a chain of factors

base unit: One of the seven SI units the others are built from

Common mistakes

Your child divided. A milligram is smaller than a gram, so there are more of them: multiply by 1000.

Your child turned the factors upside down. Write each factor so the old unit cancels.

Your child used 100 for square units. 1 m² = 100 cm × 100 cm = 10,000 cm².

Questions parents ask

What is the most common mistake with si units, prefixes and converting with unit analysis?

Your child divided. A milligram is smaller than a gram, so there are more of them: multiply by 1000.

Are these 10th grade science worksheets free to print?

Yes. All 6 printable versions at each level are free to print, with the answer key, and no account is needed.

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