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Grade 10 · Math · Geometry

10th grade Solve a right triangle, and trigonometry word problems worksheet

6 printable versionsBuilding Confidence10 questions · answer keyFree · no account

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Solve a right triangle, and trigonometry word problems

Grade 10 Math Worksheet - Building Confidence

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Circle the best answer, or write your answer on the line.

  1. Ren's ramp meets the ground at ∠D = 23°. The right angle is at G, under the top end F. What is ∠F?

  2. Zee's kite string makes ∠D = 56° with the ground. The kite F is straight above G, a right angle. What is ∠F, between the string and the line down?

  3. Ari's tent rope makes ∠D = 68° with the ground. The pole stands at G, a right angle. What is ∠F, between the rope and the pole?

  4. Bo leans a 16 ft ladder on a wall at 72° to the ground. The sketch labels the ladder as the hypotenuse. How high up the wall does it reach, to the nearest tenth?

  5. Esme's 12 ft ramp makes 13° with the ground. The sketch labels the ramp as the hypotenuse. How far along the ground does it run, to the nearest tenth?

  6. A tree's shadow is 9 m long when the sun is 58° up. Kira's sketch labels the shadow as the adjacent leg. How tall is the tree, to the nearest tenth?

  7. Luz's 14 ft ramp rises 3 ft. The sketch labels the rise as opposite ∠D and the ramp as the hypotenuse. What is ∠D, to the nearest tenth of a degree?

  8. Milo's kite flies 31 m up on 50 m of string. The sketch labels the height as opposite ∠D and the string as the hypotenuse. What is ∠D, to the nearest tenth of a degree?

  9. Noah's 13 ft ladder stands with its foot 4 ft from the wall. The sketch labels the foot distance as adjacent to ∠D. What is ∠D, to the nearest tenth of a degree?

  10. A 15 m tree casts an 11 m shadow. Pia's sketch labels the height as opposite ∠D and the shadow as adjacent. What is ∠D, to the nearest tenth of a degree?

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10th grade Solve a right triangle, and trigonometry word problems worksheet – printable
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About this worksheet

Right triangle word problems. Every version has 10 questions, and the answer key prints on the second page.

What your child will learn

  • I can draw the right triangle in a story and label it from the angle.
  • I can use angles of elevation and depression, including the eye height of the person looking.
  • I can find all the missing sides and angles of a right triangle.

Standard: G-SRT.C.8

Words to know

angle of elevation: The angle you look up, measured from a level line.

angle of depression: The angle you look down, measured from a level line.

line of sight: The straight line from your eyes to the thing you see.

eye height: How far your eyes are above the ground.

solve a triangle: Find every missing side and angle.

Common mistakes

Your child used 180° instead of 90° for the two acute angles of a right triangle.

Your child swapped the opposite and adjacent sides, so used the wrong ratio.

Your child divided when the unknown side was on top of the ratio.

What to say

Ask: what do the two small angles add to?

Ask: which side of the sketch touches the angle?

Ask: if h ÷ 40 = 0.8, how do you find h?

Questions parents ask

What is the most common mistake with solve a right triangle, and trigonometry word problems?

Your child used 180° instead of 90° for the two acute angles of a right triangle.

How can I help my child with solve a right triangle, and trigonometry word problems?

Ask: what do the two small angles add to?

Are these 10th grade math worksheets free to print?

Yes. All 6 printable versions at each level are free to print, with the answer key, and no account is needed.

More geometry

See all Geometry

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