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10th grade Vectors: magnitude, direction and component form worksheet

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Vectors: magnitude, direction and component form

Grade 10 Math Worksheet

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Circle the best answer, or write your answer on the line.

  1. A model plane flies straight from P to Q over Noah's map. P is (-2, 5) and Q is (4, -3). What is vector PQ in component form, written as (run, rise)?

  2. Ren's kite moves from P to Q in a gust. P is (-7, -1) and Q is (-2, 9). What is vector PQ in component form, written as (run, rise)?

  3. Zee's drone makes the slide v = ⟨4, -6⟩ in meters. What is the length of v, as a simplified radical?

  4. Ari's kite makes the slide v = ⟨-3, 9⟩ in meters. What is the length of v, as a simplified radical?

  5. Bo's robot makes the slide v = ⟨-8, -4⟩ in meters. What is the length of v, as a simplified radical?

  6. Esme's boat makes the slide v = ⟨10, 5⟩ in meters. What is the length of v, as a simplified radical?

  7. Jun's kite moves along v = ⟨5, 3⟩. To the nearest degree, what is its direction angle, measured counterclockwise from the positive x-axis?

  8. Kira's rocket moves along v = ⟨2, 7⟩. To the nearest degree, what is its direction angle, measured counterclockwise from the positive x-axis?

  9. Luz's boat moves along v = ⟨-4, 3⟩. To the nearest degree, what is its direction angle, measured counterclockwise from the positive x-axis?

  10. Milo's airplane moves along v = ⟨6, -5⟩. To the nearest degree, what is its direction angle, measured counterclockwise from the positive x-axis?

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10th grade Vectors: magnitude, direction and component form worksheet – printable
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About this worksheet

Vectors: length, direction and component form. Every version has 10 questions, and the answer key prints on the second page.

What your child will learn

  • I can write a vector as (run, rise) from its tail and head.
  • I can find a vector's length and its direction angle.
  • I can split a length and an angle, or a speed on a bearing, into components.

Standard: N-VM.A.1 (+), N-VM.A.2 (+), N-VM.A.3 (+)

Words to know

vector: A slide with a size and a direction, drawn as an arrow.

tail, head: Where the arrow starts and where it ends.

component form: The slide written as (run, rise): across first, then up or down.

direction angle: The turn from the positive x-axis to the arrow, counterclockwise.

bearing: A direction measured from north or south toward east or west, like N 41° E.

Common mistakes

Subtracted the head's coordinates from the tail's, so the arrow points backward. A vector is head minus tail. Trace the arrow from start to end together.

Wrote the up-down part first. A vector is written (across, up-down), like a point. Say "run, then rise" together.

Dropped a minus sign, so a slide left or down became right or up. Point the arrow on a grid together and check its direction.

Questions parents ask

What is the most common mistake with vectors: magnitude, direction and component form?

Subtracted the head's coordinates from the tail's, so the arrow points backward. A vector is head minus tail. Trace the arrow from start to end together.

Are these 10th grade math worksheets free to print?

Yes. All 6 printable versions at each level are free to print, with the answer key, and no account is needed.

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