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9th grade From cells to organ systems worksheet

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From cells to organ systems

Grade 9 Science Worksheet

NameDate

Circle the best answer.

  1. Read this first

    Card (textbook facts)

    structuretissue it holds
    skinstratified squamous epithelium on the outside
    skinfibrous connective tissue in the dermis
  2. Luz sorts a body part using the card. The card lists what the skin holds. Which level is the skin?

    • Organ
    • Cell
    • Tissue
    • Organ system
  3. Milo sorts a body part using the card. The card describes the lining of a kidney tube. Which level is that lining?

    • Organ
    • Organ system
    • Tissue
    • Cell
  4. Noah sorts a body part using the card. The card describes one neuron. Which level is one neuron?

    • Organ system
    • Tissue
    • Cell
    • Organ
  5. Ren reads the muscle card. A sample from the wall of the intestine has no stripes and one central nucleus per cell. Which tissue is it?

    • Cardiac muscle
    • Smooth muscle
    • Nervous tissue
    • Skeletal muscle
  6. Tala reads the muscle card. A sample has stripes, many nuclei along each cell's edge, and voluntary control. Which tissue is it?

    • Cardiac muscle
    • Skeletal muscle
    • Smooth muscle
    • Nervous tissue
  7. Map (model, not to scale)

    Four boxes. The digestive system sends an arrow to the circulatory system, marked nutrients. The respiratory system sends an arrow to the circulatory system, marked oxygen. The circulatory system sends an arrow to the muscle cells, marked nutrients and oxygen. The muscle cells send an arrow back to the circulatory system, marked carbon dioxide.

  8. Zee studies a model map. In the model, the digestive system stops supplying the circulatory system. What does the circulatory system then have less of to deliver to muscle cells?

    • Carbon dioxide to collect from the muscle cells
    • Nutrients to deliver to the muscle cells
    • Nothing to deliver, since the two systems do not depend on each other
    • Oxygen to deliver to the muscle cells
  9. Ari studies a model map. In the model, the circulatory system stops collecting carbon dioxide from muscle cells. What does the respiratory system then have less of to release?

    • Nothing to release, since the lungs make their own carbon dioxide
    • Nutrients to release into the air
    • Carbon dioxide to release into the air
    • Oxygen to release into the air
  10. Map (model, not to scale)

    Three boxes. The digestive system sends an arrow to the circulatory system, marked nutrients. The respiratory system sends an arrow to the circulatory system, marked oxygen.

  11. Bo studies a model map. Which system receives a supply from both the digestive system and the respiratory system?

    • Neither, since each sends supplies straight to cells
    • The digestive system
    • The respiratory system
    • The circulatory system
  12. Card (model data)

    layer of structure Ktissue type
    inner liningepithelial
    second layerconnective
    third layermuscle
    fourth layermuscle
    outer coveringepithelial
  13. Jun reads a model card of structure K. How many different tissue types does K hold?

    • Five
    • One
    • Two
    • Three
  14. Use this

    Card (model data), 4 rows. Columns: structure, tissue types inside, cells (thousands). P, epithelial and connective, 150. Q, epithelial, connective, muscle and nervous, 90. R, muscle only, 300. S, epithelial and muscle, 450.

  15. Kira reads a model card of four structures. An organ holds two or more tissue types. Which structure is a single tissue, not an organ?

    • Structure P
    • Structure Q
    • Structure R
    • Structure S
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9th grade From cells to organ systems worksheet – printable
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About this worksheet

From cells to organ systems. Every version has 10 questions, and the answer key prints on the second page.

What your child will learn

  • I can put cell, tissue, organ, organ system and organism in order, and say that each level is built from the one below it.
  • I can say a tissue is a group of similar cells doing one job, an organ holds two or more tissue types, and an organ system is several organs teaming up on a major job.
  • I can name the four animal tissue types (epithelial, connective, muscle, nervous) and give a real example of each: skin and gut linings, blood, the heart wall, neurons.
  • I can tell smooth, skeletal and cardiac muscle apart from a table of stripes, nuclei and control.
  • I can sort a described structure into a level by what it is built from: the skin (two tissue types) is an organ, a layer of one kind of cell in a kidney tube is a tissue, one neuron is a cell.
  • I can say size does not decide the level: a structure with the most cells can still be one tissue, and a cell can have long branches.

Standard: HS-LS1-2

Words to know

cell: The smallest unit of structure and function in a living thing

tissue: A group of similar cells that work together on one job

organ: A distinct body part built from two or more tissue types

organ system: A group of organs that work together on a major body job

organism: One whole living thing, made of one cell or of many

epithelial tissue: Tissue that covers outer surfaces and lines tubes and hollow spaces

connective tissue: Tissue with cells set in a matrix; blood, fat, bone and tendons are examples

matrix: The material between the cells of a connective tissue; in blood it is plasma

Common mistakes

Your child called a group of similar cells an organ. A tissue is similar cells doing one job; an organ combines two or more tissues. Ask your child how many tissue types a part holds before naming its level.

Your child mixed up the order of the levels. Each level is built from the one below: cell, tissue, organ, organ system, organism. Ask your child to say the ladder from the smallest rung upward.

Your child thought an organ is made of one kind of tissue. An organ combines two or more tissue types. Ask your child to name two tissue types found in the skin.

Questions parents ask

What is the most common mistake with from cells to organ systems?

Your child called a group of similar cells an organ. A tissue is similar cells doing one job; an organ combines two or more tissues. Ask your child how many tissue types a part holds before naming its level.

Are these 9th grade science worksheets free to print?

Yes. All 6 printable versions at each level are free to print, with the answer key, and no account is needed.

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