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Grade 9 · Science · Biology

9th grade Multiple alleles: ABO blood types worksheet

6 printable versionsBuilding Confidence10 questions · answer keyFree · no account

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Multiple alleles: ABO blood types

Grade 9 Science Worksheet - Building Confidence

NameDate

Circle the best answer.

  1. Read this first

    Genotype card (model)

    genotyperule
    IAIBIA and IB are codominant
  2. Bo reads a genotype card for the ABO gene. Which blood type does the genotype IAIB give?

    • Type AB (both alleles show)
    • Type O (neither IA nor IB is dominant)
    • A type halfway between A and B
    • Type A (IA hides IB)
  3. Esme reads a genotype card for the ABO gene. Which blood type does the genotype IBi give?

    • Type A (the i allele makes type A)
    • Type B (IB is dominant to i)
    • Type O (i hides IB)
    • Type AB (both alleles show)
  4. Jun fills a Punnett square for a model ABO cross. Which genotype goes in the blank box?

    • IBi (one IB allele, one i allele)
    • IAi (one IA allele, one i allele)
    • IAIA (two IA alleles)
    • IAIB (one IA allele, one IB allele)
  5. Kira fills a Punnett square for a model ABO cross. Which genotype goes in the blank box?

    • IAIB (one IA allele, one IB allele)
    • IBi (one IB allele, one i allele)
    • IBIB (two IB alleles)
    • ii (two i alleles)
  6. Luz fills a Punnett square for a model ABO cross. Which genotype goes in the blank box?

    • IAi (one IA allele, one i allele)
    • i (one i allele)
    • IAIA (two IA alleles)
    • ii (two i alleles)
  7. Table

    ABO gene card (model), 2 rows. Columns: item, note. Row 1: alleles in the population, IA, IB and i. Row 2: one genotype, a pair of alleles.

  8. Noah reads a card about the ABO gene. Which statement is right?

    • Three alleles in the population, two in each genotype
    • Two alleles in each genotype, and two in the population
    • Two alleles in the population, and two in each genotype
    • Three alleles in each genotype, and three in the population
  9. Rules card (model)

    itemrule
    IA and IBeach dominant to i
    irecessive allele
  10. Pia reads a rules card. Why does a genotype need two i alleles to give type O?

    • The i allele is recessive, so it shows only as a pair
    • The i allele is dominant, so one i is enough
    • The i allele is codominant with IA, so both show
    • Two i alleles blend into the type O look
  11. ABO genotypes (model)

    typegenotypes
    AIAIA or IAi
    BIBIB or IBi
    ABIAIB
    Oii
  12. Ren reads a table of ABO genotypes. How many genotypes give type A?

    • 1, just IAIA
    • 3, IAIA, IAi and IAIB
    • 2, IAIA and IAi
    • 4, one for each type
  13. Table

    Model plant card (model data, not a real plant), 2 rows. Columns: item, note. Row 1: alleles, P (purple), Y (yellow) and w (white). Row 2: one genotype, a pair of alleles.

  14. Tala reads a card for a model plant. Which genotype can one plant carry?

    • PPYY (four alleles)
    • PYw (three alleles)
    • Yw (two alleles)
    • w (one allele)
  15. Type A genotypes (model)

    genotypetype
    IAIAA
    IAiA
  16. Zee reads a table. IAIA and IAi are both listed as type A. What does that show?

    • Two different genotypes can give one type
    • Type A needs IAIA, so IAi is a mistake
    • The i allele turns IAi into type O
    • Type A is really two different types
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9th grade Multiple alleles: ABO blood types worksheet – printable
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About this worksheet

Multiple alleles: ABO blood types, six genotypes and four phenotypes. Every version has 10 questions, and the answer key prints on the second page.

What your child will learn

  • I can say that a gene can have more than two alleles in a population (ABO has three: IA, IB and i), and that each genotype is still a pair, so one individual carries two.
  • I can name the type that a genotype gives: IAIA and IAi give type A, IBIB and IBi give type B, IAIB gives type AB, and ii gives type O.
  • I can say why: IA and IB are codominant (both show in IAIB), each is dominant to i, and i is recessive (it shows only as ii).
  • I can list every genotype that gives one type (type A: IAIA and IAi), and I know a type does not need two matching alleles.
  • I can fill and read a 2 by 2 square for IAi × IBi, IAIB × ii and IAi × IAi, and turn it into a type ratio (1 A : 1 B : 1 AB : 1 O, then 1 A : 1 B, then 3 A : 1 O), not mixing it up with the genotype ratio.
  • I can find the chance of type O (1 in 4 from IAi × IBi; 0 from IAi × IAIB) and an expected count out of a model total (a fourth of 400 is 100).

Standard: HS-LS3-3

Words to know

multiple alleles: A gene with more than two alleles in a population

allele: One form of a gene, such as IA, IB or i

genotype: The pair of alleles one individual carries

phenotype: The type or look that shows, such as type A

codominant: Both alleles show at the same time in a heterozygote

dominant, recessive: The allele that shows when present, and the one that shows only as a pair

heterozygous, homozygous: Two different alleles in the pair, and two matching alleles

Punnett square: A grid of every equally likely way two parents' alleles can pair up

Common mistakes

Your child treated the recessive allele (i here, w for the model plant) as if it were dominant, so a genotype such as IAi looked like type O. A recessive allele shows only as a pair. Ask your child what IAi shows.

Your child expected IA and IB to mix into one in-between look. They are codominant, so both show side by side. Ask your child what IAIB shows.

Your child thought IA hides IB (or the other way round), so only one type shows. Neither is dominant over the other, so both show. Ask your child what IAIB shows.

Questions parents ask

What is the most common mistake with multiple alleles: abo blood types?

Your child treated the recessive allele (i here, w for the model plant) as if it were dominant, so a genotype such as IAi looked like type O. A recessive allele shows only as a pair. Ask your child what IAi shows.

Are these 9th grade science worksheets free to print?

Yes. All 6 printable versions at each level are free to print, with the answer key, and no account is needed.

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