Elastic and inelastic collisions
Grade 11 Science Worksheet - Building Confidence

Circle the best answer, or write your answer on the line.
Using KE = ½mv², what is the kinetic energy of a 2 kg cart moving at 3 m/s, Ari?
Using KE = ½mv², what is the kinetic energy of a 4 kg cart moving at 2.5 m/s, Bo?
Using KE = ½mv², what is the kinetic energy of a 0.5 kg cart moving at 8 m/s, Esme?
In the charts, is kinetic energy conserved, Kira?
- Yes: 8 J before and after
- No: collisions destroy energy
- No: cart A's 8 J is gone
In the charts, what kind of collision is it, Luz?
Use the picture in question 4.
- Perfectly inelastic
- Elastic
- Inelastic
In an inelastic collision, what is NOT conserved, Noah?
- The total momentum
- The total kinetic energy
- The total mass
Two carts stick together after colliding. What is this kind of collision called, Pia?
- Perfectly inelastic
- Elastic, since they move together
- Super-elastic
Two carts collide with a loud clack and slow down more than in a bounce. Where did the missing kinetic energy go, Ren?
- It turns into extra momentum for both carts
- It was destroyed
- Sound, heat and bending
A clay ball hits a cart and sticks, leaving a dent. Where did some of the kinetic energy go, Tala?
- Into the clay's mass
- Into denting and warming the clay
- Nowhere; it vanished
In an inelastic collision, what happens to the total energy, Zee?
- It stays the same, in new forms
- It doubles after the collision
- It gets used up

